exacerbate是什么意思 exacerbate在线中文翻译

exacerbate[ek'sæsәbeit]

汉语翻译

vt. 使恶化, 使增剧, 激怒, 使加剧

词型变化

名词:exacerbation 动词过去式:exacerbated 过去分词:exacerbated 现在分词:exacerbating 第三人称单数:exacerbates 

英语解释

动词 exacerbate:

1. make worse同义词：worsen, aggravate, exasperate
2. exasperate or irritate同义词：exasperate, aggravate

例句

1. Her mother's interference exacerbated the difficulties in their marriage.她母亲从中干预使他们的婚姻雪上加霜。
2. Scratching exacerbates a skin rash.皮疹搔後会恶化。

详细解释

ex.ac.er.bate
v.tr.（及物动词）ex.ac.er.bat.ed,ex.ac.er.bat.ing,ex.ac.er.bates To increase the severity, violence, or bitterness of; aggravate:使…加剧，使…剧烈，使…恶化；加重：例句：a speech that exacerbated racial tensions; a heavy rainfall that exacerbated the flood problems.一个加剧了种族间紧张的演讲；一场使水灾更为严重的暴雨
来源：Latin exacerb3re exacerb3t- 拉丁语 exacerb3re exacerb3t- ex- [intensive pref.] * see ex- ex- [加强词义的前缀] *参见 ex-acerb3re [to make harsh] from acerbus [harsh] * see ak- acerb3re [使粗糙，使刺耳] 源自 acerbus [粗糙，刺耳] *参见 ak-
【引伸】
exac.erba.tion
n.（名词）