bother['bɒðә]
汉语翻译
vt. 烦扰, 迷惑
vi. 烦恼, 操心
n. 麻烦, 纠纷, 讨厌的人
词型变化
动词过去式:bothered 过去分词:bothered 现在分词:bothering 第三人称单数:bothers
词意辨析
bother, disturb, trouble, annoy, irritate, vex这些动词均有“使人不安或烦恼”之意。
bother: 指使人烦恼而引起的紧张不安或感到不耐烦。
disturb: 较正式用词,多用被动态。指扰乱,使人不能平静或妨碍别人工作、思维或正常秩序,是程度较深的烦恼。
trouble: 指给人在行动上带来不便或在身心上造成痛苦。
annoy: 强调因被迫忍受令人不快、讨厌的事而失去平静或耐心,多指一时的打扰或恼怒。
irritate: 语气比annoy强得多,指激怒,使发怒,多指一种短时间的反应。
vex: 侧重指因不断的干扰而引起的烦恼,有时含激怒的意味。
英语解释
名词 bother:
- an angry disturbance同义词:fuss, trouble, hassle
- something or someone that causes trouble; a source of unhappiness同义词:annoyance, botheration, pain, infliction, pain in the neck, pain in the ass
动词 bother:
- take the trouble to do something; concern oneself同义词:trouble oneself, trouble, inconvenience oneself
- cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations同义词:annoy, rag, get to, get at, irritate, rile, nark, nettle, gravel, vex, chafe, devil
- to cause inconvenience or discomfort to同义词:trouble, put out, inconvenience, disoblige, discommode, incommode
- intrude or enter uninvited
- make nervous or agitated
- make confused or perplexed or puzzled
例句
- He could produce excellent work but usually he can't be bothered.他其实可以把工作做好,可他往往嫌费事而不干。
- The problem has been bothering me for weeks.那问题已经困扰了我几个星期。
- It bothers me that he can be so insensitive.他这样麻木不仁,我心里很不痛快。
- Don't bother yourself about me; I am doing quite well.别为我操心,我一切都好。
详细解释
both.er
v.(动词)both.ered,both.er.ing,both.ers v.tr.(及物动词)To disturb or anger, especially by minor irritations; annoy.See Synonyms at annoy 烦扰,激怒:打扰或激怒,尤指通过令人烦躁的小事;打搅参见 annoy
To make agitated or nervous; fluster.使紧张:使不安或紧张;使慌张To make confused or perplexed; puzzle.使迷惑:使混乱或迷惑;使窘困To intrude on without invitation or warrant; disturb.干扰:没有被邀请或授权而闯入;打扰To give trouble to:给…添麻烦:例句:a back condition that bothers her constantly.一个不断给她添麻烦的不利条件
v.intr.(不及物动词)To take the trouble; concern oneself.烦;操心To cause trouble.使麻烦n.(名词)A cause or state of disturbance.干扰:干扰的原因或状况interj.(感叹词)Used to express annoyance or mild irritation.用于表达烦恼或轻度恼怒
来源:Probably from dialectal bodder 可能源自 方言 bodder [possibly of Celtic origin] [可能源于凯尔特语]