castigate的读音 castigate中文意思

英音  ['kæstɪɡeɪt] 
美音  [ˈkæstɪˌɡet] 
vt. 严厉批评;惩戒;对…实施严厉的惩罚;矫正,修订
castigate 记忆方法
castigate相关的词根或词缀是: cast

castigate严惩v.

cast 纯洁 + ig + ate 使… → 使…纯洁 → 严惩〔错误〕

castigate 变化形式
第三人称单数: castigates
过去式: castigated
过去分词: castigated
现在分词: castigating
中文词源
castigate 严厉批评
caste, 纯的。-ig, 做,驱使,词源同agent。即通过批评使改正,纯化。
castigate 用法和例句
The principal castigate the student who have insult their teacher .
校长谴责对老师不敬的学生。
Others castigate it for mercantilism .
其他人斥责该国重商主义。
Young chinese often seize any opportunity to castigate the japanese , whom they see as insufficiently contrite for the atrocities of the second world war .
中国的年轻人常常一有机会就抨击日本人,他们认为日本人对二战期间所犯下的残暴行径的忏悔不够。
Why do you castigate sex by linking it up with the emptiness of our lives ?
为什么你谴责性,把性和生活的空虚联系起来?
And the more used democratic activists feel , the less likely they are to rush to the polls to castigate the republicans .
曾经的共和党激进分子考虑的越多,他们越不可能冲进投票站去谴责共和党。