chill的读音 chill中文意思
英音
[tʃɪl]
美音 [tʃɪl]
vt.& vi. （使）变冷；使很冷；使冰冷；使恐惧美音 [tʃɪl]
n. 寒冷，发冷；冷漠；扫兴；[冶金学]激冷
adj. 冷的；冷漠的；令人失望的
vt. 令失望；使沮丧；使扫兴；使消沉
复数： chills
第三人称单数： chills
过去式： chilled
过去分词： chilled
现在分词： chilling
易混淆的单词： CHILLChill
中文词源
chill 冷
来自PIE*gel, 冷，词源同cold,glacier.
chill 用法和例句
- The candidacy of barack obama seemed to catch a chill also .
- 巴拉克.奥巴马的竞选进程似乎也遭到了一点寒意。
- Wrapped in a sack against the atlantic chill , dean was lowered into a lifeboat .
- 为了对抗大西洋的寒冷，迪安被装在袋子里，然后被放上了救生艇。
- The forum saw a public display of the chill in china-america military ties .
- 论坛领会了中美军事关系中公开展示的冷淡。
- The chill spread by the german chancellor is easy to understand .
- 默克尔寒气逼人不难理解。
- The drink may chill the air in your sinuses and cause the blood vessels in the nasal cavity near your forehead to constrict , creating pain similar to a migraine .
- 一类是认为饮料冷冻了你鼻窦内的空气，导致你前额附近的鼻腔血管收缩，产生了类似于偏头痛的感觉。
汉语翻译
n. 寒冷, 寒意, 失意a. 寒冷的, 冷漠的
vt. 使寒心, 冷冻
vi. 变冷
【化】 急冷
【医】 受寒, 寒战
词型变化
名词:chillness 副词:chillingly 动词过去式:chilled 过去分词:chilled 现在分词:chilling 第三人称单数:chills英语解释
名词 chill:
- coldness due to a cold environment同义词：iciness, gelidity
- an almost pleasurable sensation of fright同义词：frisson, shiver, quiver, shudder, thrill, tingle
- a sensation of cold that often marks the start of an infection and the development of a fever同义词：shivering
- a sudden numbing dread同义词：pall
动词 chill:
- depress or discourage
- make cool or cooler同义词：cool, cool down
- loose heat同义词：cool, cool down
形容词 chill:
- uncomfortably cool同义词：chilly
例句
- Come by the fire you must be chilled to the marrow!到火旁边来吧－－你一定冻坏了。
- The raw weather chilled our enthusiasm for a swim.天气阴冷，我们游泳的兴致大减。
- The night air chilled his bones.夜间的寒气使他感到冰冷彻骨。
- There was a chill in the air this morning.今天早上有点冷冰冰的。
- The sight sent a chill to her heart.这情景使她心寒。
详细解释
chill
n.（名词）A moderate but penetrating coldness.寒气：温和但有穿透力的寒冷A sensation of coldness, often accompanied by shivering and pallor of the skin.冷：常伴有打寒战和脸色苍白的寒冷的感觉A checking or dampening of enthusiasm, spirit, or joy:沮丧：热情、精神或快乐的抵制或降低：例句：bad news that put a chill on the celebration.使庆祝活动变得扫兴的坏消息
A sudden numbing fear or dread.恐惧：一种突然的、使人失去知觉的害怕或恐惧adj.（形容词）Moderately cold; chilly:偏冷的；寒飕飕的：例句：a chill wind.冷飕飕的风
Not warm and friendly; distant:不热情的，不友好的；疏远的：例句：a chill greeting.冷淡的问候
Discouraging; dispiriting:令人沮丧的；扫兴的：例句：.Chill penury repressed their noble rage.(Thomas Gray).令人沮丧的贫穷迫使他们克制自己全然有理的愤怒.(托马斯·格雷)
v.（动词）chilled,chill.ing,chills v.tr.（及物动词）To affect with or as if with cold.患感冒，遭受风寒To lower in temperature; cool.降低…的温度；使冷却To make discouraged; dispirit.使…泄气；使…扫兴Metallurgy To harden (a metallic surface) by rapid cooling.【冶金学】 冷铸，冷淬：通过急冷处理使（金属表面）变硬v.intr.（不及物动词）To be seized with cold.感到寒冷To become cold or set:变冷或凝固：例句：jelly that chills quickly.迅速凝结的嗜喱
Metallurgy To become hard by rapid cooling.【冶金学】 通过急冷处理变硬
来源：Middle English chile 中古英语 chile from Old English cele * see gel- 源自 古英语 cele *参见 gel-
【引伸】
chill.ingly
adv.（副词）chill.ness
n.（名词）