collapse的读音 collapse中文意思
英音
[kə'læps]
美音 [kəˈlæps]
vi. 折叠；倒塌；崩溃；（尤指工作劳累后）坐下美音 [kəˈlæps]
vt. 使倒塌；使坍塌；使瓦解
n. 垮台；（身体的）衰弱
collapse 记忆方法
collapse相关的词根或词缀是:
laps
collapse倒塌；崩溃v.
col 共同 + laps 滑，滑走 + e → 一起滑落 → 倒塌
collapse 变化形式
第三人称单数： collapses
过去式： collapsed
过去分词： collapsed
现在分词： collapsing
过去式： collapsed
过去分词： collapsed
现在分词： collapsing
中文词源
collapse 倒塌
col-, 强调。-lapse, 滑落。
collapse 用法和例句
- Anything is possible , including regime collapse .
- 任何事情都可能发生，包括政权瓦解。
- But adjustment is not collapse .
- 但调整不代表着崩溃。
- At some point it will almost certainly collapse .
- 它必将在某个时候轰然崩塌。
- That happened after the collapse of lehman brothers .
- 这在雷曼兄弟垮台后便发生过。
- Or would the collapse of the regime be even more dangerous ?
- 如果他们的政权坍塌了，情况是否会更危险？
汉语翻译
n. 崩溃, 倒塌, 虚脱vi. 倒塌, 崩溃, 瓦解
vt. 使倒塌, 折叠
【计】 折叠
【化】 倒塌
【医】 虚脱; 萎陷
词型变化
形容词:collapsible 名词:collapsibility 动词过去式:collapsed 过去分词:collapsed 现在分词:collapsing 第三人称单数:collapses词意辨析
collapse, fall这两个动词都含有“倒塌”之意。
collapse: 通常指房屋等突然倒塌。
fall: 一般指由于失去平衡等原因而倒塌，也可作引申用。
英语解释
名词 collapse:
- an abrupt failure of function or health
- a mishap caused by something suddenly falling down or caving in
- the act of throwing yourself down同义词：flop
- a sudden large decline of business or the prices of stocks (especially one that causes additional failures)同义词：crash
动词 collapse:
- break down, literally or metaphorically同义词：fall in, cave in, give, give way, break, founder
- collapse due to fatigue, an illness, or a sudden attack同义词：break down
- fold or close up
- fall apart同义词：crumble, crumple, tumble, break down
- cause to burst同义词：burst
- suffer a nervous breakdown同义词：crack up, crack, crock up, break up
- lose significance, effectiveness, or value
例句
- The whole building collapsed.整个建筑倒塌了。
- Talks between management and unions have collapsed.资方和工会的谈判失败了。
- The wind caused the tent to collapse.风把帐篷吹塌了。
详细解释
col.lapse
v.（动词）col.lapsed,col.laps.ing,col.laps.es v.intr.（不及物动词）To fall down or inward suddenly; cave in.倒塌：突然倒下或塌陷；塌陷To break down suddenly in strength or health and thereby cease to function:崩溃：力量或健康突然停顿并因此陷于瘫痪：例句：a monarchy that collapsed.崩溃的君主制
To fold compactly:折叠：紧凑地对折起来：例句：chairs that collapse for storage.折起椅子以便收藏
v.tr.（及物动词）To cause to fold, break down, or fall down or inward.使折叠，使崩溃或使倒塌n.（名词）The act of falling down or inward, as from loss of supports.倒塌：倒塌的行为，如因失去支撑An abrupt failure of function, strength, or health; a breakdown.崩溃：功能、力量或健康方面的突然衰退；崩溃An abrupt loss of perceived value or of effect:暴跌，瓦解：已获得的利益或效果的突然丧失：例句：the collapse of popular respect for the integrity of world leaders.对世界领袖的正直无私的普通尊敬的瓦解
来源：Latin coll3bo coll3ps- [to fall together] 拉丁语 coll3bo coll3ps- [一起落下] com- [com-] com- [前缀，表.一起.] l3bo [to fall] l3bo [落下]
【引伸】
collaps.ibil.ity
n.（名词）collaps.ible 或
collaps.able
adj.（形容词）
collapse: 通常指房屋等突然倒塌。
fall: 一般指由于失去平衡等原因而倒塌，也可作引申用。