constitution的读音 constitution中文意思

英音  [ˌkɒnstɪˈtju:ʃən] 
美音  [ˌkɑnstɪˈtuʃən, -ˈtju-] 
n. 建立,组成;体格;构成方式;宪法
constitution 记忆方法
constitution相关的词根或词缀是: stitutstit

constitution构成;宪法n.

con 共同 + stitut 建立;放 + ion 表物 → 构成;宪法

constitution 变化形式
复数: constitutions
中文词源
constitution 宪法
con-, 强调。-stit, 站,词源同stand, institute. 即站立的,比喻义国家基石,国家根本。
constitution 用法和例句
Its powers are only those enumerated in the constitution .
其权力仅限于宪法中列举的那些。
The best balance between sweet fruit and fatty foods is probably a matter of individual constitution .
选择甜果和高脂肪食物之间的最佳平衡可能要依每个人的体质而定。
The commission has been sparring with hungary over its new constitution and other laws .
委员会与匈牙利政府一直以来对于其新制定的政策与法律存在着分歧。
The organization 's constitution forbids it from undertaking intervention related to political , military , religious and racial matters .
该机构的章程禁止其进行涉及到政治、军事、宗教和种族事务的干预行为。
And they are demanding a new constitution .
他们要求通过一部新宪法。

汉语翻译

n. 构成, 宪法, 体格
【医】 体质; 结构, 组织
【经】 宪法, 组成, 章程构成

词意辨析

law, constitution, regulation, code, rule, act
这些名词均有“法同,法规”之意。
law: 普通用词,泛指由最高当局所制订、立法机构所通过的任何成文或不成文的法规或条例。
constitution: 指治理国家或国家在处理内外政务时所遵循的基本法律和原则;也指规章规则的汇集。
regulation: 普通用词,指用于管理、指导或控制某系统或组织的规则、规定或原则等。
code: 指某一阶层或社会所遵守的一整套法典、法规或法则;也可指与某一特殊活动或主题有关的规则。
rule: 通常指机关、团体的规章、条例或比赛规则;也指对人行为、方法等所作的规定,还可指习俗所承认的规定。
act: 指经立法机构通过并由行政管理签署的法案。

英语解释

名词 constitution:

  1. law determining the fundamental political principles of a government同义词:fundamental law, organic law
  2. the act of forming something同义词:establishment, formation, organization, organisation
  3. the way in which someone or something is composed同义词:composition, makeup
  4. United States 44-gun frigate that was one of the first three naval ships built by the United States; it won brilliant victories over British frigates during the War of 1812 and is without doubt the most famous ship in the history of the United States Navy; it has been rebuilt and is anchored in the Charlestown Navy Yard in Boston同义词:Old Ironsides

例句

  1. Hunger and disease had weakened his constitution.他饥饿与疾病交加,体质已削弱。
  2. The country's constitution embodies the ideals of freedom and equality.这个国家的宪法体现了自由和平等的理想。
  3. The constitution vests the president with the power to declare war.宪法授予总统宣战权。
  4. The President swore to uphold the constitution.总统宣誓维护宪法。
  5. He has a constitution that defies any climate.他有足以抵御任何气候的体格。
  6. The constitution of a primitive society is not necessarily simple.原始社会的结构并不一定就是简单的。
  7. He has a good constitution.他体质很好。

详细解释


con.sti.tu.tion
n.(名词)The act or process of composing, setting up, or establishing.建立:构成、设立或建立的行为或过程
The composition or structure of something; makeup.构造:某物的组成或结构;构造The physical makeup of a person:体质:一个人的身体特质:例句:She was born with a strong constitution.See Synonyms at physique 他天生长就好的体格参见 physique
Abbr. cons.,const.,Const.缩写 cons.,const.,Const.The system of fundamental laws and principles that prescribes the nature, functions, and limits of a government or another institution.章程:规定一个政府或其它机构的性质、职责及权限的基本法律及原则体系The document on which such a system is recorded.宪法:记载这种体制的文件