consume的读音 consume中文意思
英音
[kən'sju:m]
美音 [kənˈsum]
vt. 消耗，消费；耗尽，毁灭；吃光，喝光；烧毁美音 [kənˈsum]
consume 记忆方法
consume 变化形式
第三人称单数： consumes
过去式： consumed
过去分词： consumed
现在分词： consuming
过去式： consumed
过去分词： consumed
现在分词： consuming
中文词源
consume 消费
con-, 强调。-sum, 拿，带，消费，词源同assume, resume.
consume 用法和例句
- These families typically consume much less than their income .
- 这些家庭的消费一般都要比其收入要低得多。
- Relationships tend to consume a lot of your emotional energy .
- 你在亲密关系中消耗了大量情绪能量。
- Such internal squabbles consume so much energy that bosnians miss opportunities without even realising it .
- 此类国内争端耗费了波斯尼亚人大量精力，以至于许多机遇还没来得及认识到就已经错失了。
- Minimalism refuses to consume beyond our means .
- 简约生活拒绝超过我们承受能力的消费。
- In short , urbanites consume less but produce more .
- 简言之，都市人消费更少却产出更多。
汉语翻译
vt. 消耗, 消费, 消灭vi. 耗尽, 毁灭
词型变化
动词过去式:consumed 过去分词:consumed 现在分词:consuming 第三人称单数:consumes英语解释
动词 consume:
- eat immoderately同义词：devour, down, go through
- serve oneself to, or consume regularly同义词：ingest, take in, take, have
- spend extravagantly同义词：squander, waste, ware
- destroy completely
- use up (resources or materials)同义词：eat up, use up, eat, deplete, exhaust, run through, wipe out
- engage fully
例句
- Consuming or eager to consume great amounts of food; ravenous.贪吃的吃掉或想吃大量的食物; 狼吞虎咽的
- Each year Americans consume a high percentage of the world's energy.每年美国人都消耗掉世界能源的很大比例
详细解释
con.sume
v.（动词）con.sumed,con.sum.ing,con.sumes v.tr.（及物动词）To eat or drink up; ingest.See Synonyms at eat 吃光：吃完或喝完；吞下参见 eat
To expend; use up:消耗：花费；耗尽：例句：engines that consume less fuel; a project that consumed most of my time and energy.耗油较少的发动机；耗尽我大部分时间和精力的计划
To purchase (goods or services) for direct use or ownership.消费：为直接使用或拥有而购买的（商品或服务）To waste; squander.See Synonyms at waste 浪费；挥霍参见 wasteTo destroy totally; ravage:毁灭：彻底毁坏；毁灭：例句：flames that consumed the house; a body consumed by cancer.吞噬房屋的火焰；被癌症毁坏的身体
To absorb; engross:使全神贯注；使入迷：例句：consumed with jealousy.See Synonyms at monopolize 妒忌得不得了参见 monopolize
v.intr.（不及物动词）To be destroyed, expended, or wasted.被毁灭、耗尽或浪费To purchase economic goods and services:购买经济的商品及服务：例句：a society that consumes as fast as it produces.现在社会上生产和消费一样快
来源：Middle English consumen 中古英语 consumen from Latin cônsômere 源自 拉丁语 cônsômere com- [intensive pref.] * see com- com- [前缀，表加强词意] *参见 com-sômere [to take] * see em- sômere [拿，取] *参见 em-