deduce的读音 deduce中文意思

英音  [dɪ'dju:s] 
美音  [dɪˈdus,-ˈdjus] 
vt. 推论,推断;演绎;追溯根源
deduce 记忆方法
deduce相关的词根或词缀是: ducduct

deduce推论,演绎v.

de 向下 + duc 引导;带来 + e → 向下引出 → 推论

deduce 变化形式
第三人称单数: deduces
过去式: deduced
过去分词: deduced
现在分词: deducing
中文词源
deduce 演绎,推论
de-, 向下。-duc, 拉,引导,词源同induce, conduct. 即向下引导,演绎,推论。
deduce 用法和例句
I learned a lot about how to compare personal experiences and deduce their relativity .
我认识到该如何对比个人经历并推断出它们的相关性。
They have to deduce from the shape of each bone what the muscles were like .
他们必须从每块骨头的形状来推断其肌肉是什么样的。
Amerigo tried to describe the lands around his islands and deduce its proximity to asia .
美利哥试图通过这片大陆周边的岛屿来推断它是亚洲。
Imagine trying to deduce this with the naked eye , a sextant and little else .
试想一下仅用肉眼观测、一台六分仪和其他小仪器的帮助下就来推断的困难吧。
Then economists could gradually deduce the properties of this model , and businesses and individuals would naturally form expectations in that light .
那么,经济学家可以逐步推导出这个模型的参数,企业和个人将自然而然地据此形成预期。

汉语翻译

vt. 推论, 演绎出
【法】 推断, 推出, 演绎

词型变化

形容词:deducible 动词过去式:deduced 过去分词:deduced 现在分词:deducing 第三人称单数:deduces 

词意辨析

infer, deduce, conclude, gather, judge
这些动词均含“推断”之意。
infer: 指从已提供的论据或从已接受的前提出发而推断出的结论。
deduce: 指有充分根据的推论,也指逻辑学上的演绎。
conclude: 指得出符合逻辑的结论。
gather: 指从听到的情况推测、判定。
judge: 多指经过仔细鉴定或评价之后作出决断。

英语解释

动词 deduce:

  1. reason by deduction; establish by deduction同义词:infer, deduct, derive
  2. conclude by reasoning; in logic同义词:infer

例句

  1. From the presence of so many people at the party, we can deduce that it is a welcomed one.从参加聚会的人数之多我们可以看出,这次聚会是受人欢迎的。
  2. If you saw a doctor left a house, you may deduce the fact that someone in the house be ill.假如你看见一个医生离开一家人家,你就可以推想那家里有人病了。
  3. From this fact we may deduce that he is sick.从这个事实我们可推断他生病的事。
  4. From seeing a doctor leaving a house, you may deduce that someone in the house is ill.从看见一个医生从一处住所出来,你就可以推断这一家有人生病了。

详细解释


de.duce
v.tr.(及物动词)de.duced,de.duc.ing,de.duc.es To reach (a conclusion) by reasoning.推论:通过推理得出(结论)To infer from a general principle; reason deductively.演绎推理:从一般的原则推断出;演绎推理To trace the origin or derivation of.溯源:追溯…的源头或起源于…
来源:Middle English deducen 中古英语 deducen from Latin dôcere [to lead away or down] 源自 拉丁语 dôcere [使转向] - [de-] - [前缀,表示"离开,脱离"] cere [to lead] * see deuk- cere [引导] *参见 deuk-
【引伸】
deduc.ible
adj.(形容词)