deficit的读音 deficit中文意思
英音
[ˈdefɪsɪt]
美音 [ˈdɛfɪsɪt]
n. 不足额；赤字；亏空；亏损美音 [ˈdɛfɪsɪt]
中文词源
deficit 赤字
de-, 不，非，使相反。-fic, 做，词源同defect, efficient. 即没做好，出现赤字的。
deficit 用法和例句
- The costs go beyond any democratic deficit .
- 经济代价超出了任何民主赤字。
- Rongsheng covered the cash deficit by borrowing from state banks .
- 熔盛重工通过从国有银行借贷掩盖了现金不足的情形。
- But brazil 's is already in deficit .
- 但是巴西的财政却早已亏损。
- Malawi has transformed itself from being a food deficit nation to a grain exporter .
- 马拉维把自己从一个粮食短缺的国家转变为谷物出口国。
- This means that deficit accounting does not take into account the cost of future promises until the money goes out the door .
- 这意味着，这些承诺中的未来的财政援助所造成亏空并没有记入账户，直到现金出去。
汉语翻译
n. 赤字, 不足额【医】 短缺
【经】 赤字, 不足, 亏绌
英语解释
名词 deficit:
- the property of being an amount by which something is less than expected or required同义词：shortage, shortfall
- a deficiency or failure in neurological or mental functioning
- (sports) the score by which a team or individual is losing
- an excess of liabilities over assets (usually over a certain period)
例句
- The current trade deficit indicates a serious imbalance between our import and export trade.当前的贸易赤字表明我们的进出口贸易严重失调。
- We have a great deficit this year.我们今年有很大亏损。
- The company had a deficit of 5000 dollars.公司亏空了五千美元。
详细解释
def.i.cit
n.（名词）
Inadequacy or insufficiency:不足：缺乏或不够：例句：a deficit in grain production.谷物产量不足
A deficiency or impairment in mental or physical functioning.缺陷：身心功能方面的不健全An unfavorable condition or position; a disadvantage:失利：不利的情形或处境；弊端：例句：rallied from a three-game deficit to win the playoffs.三扬比赛失利后重振旗鼓，赢得加场赛的胜利
The amount by which a sum of money falls short of the required or expected amount; a shortage:赤字，不足的数额：一笔钱达不到所要求或所期望的钱数所缺的数额；赤字：例句：large budget deficits.大量的财政赤字
A business loss.生意亏损：商业损失
来源：French déficit 法语 déficit from Latin dôficit [it is lacking] [third person sing. present tense of] dôficere [to fail, be lacking] * see defect 源自 拉丁语 dôficit [缺乏] [] dôficere的第三人称单数现在时 [缺少，不足] *参见 defect