degrade的读音 degrade中文意思
英音
[dɪ'ɡreɪd]
美音 [dɪˈɡred]
vt. 降低，贬低；使降级；降低…身分；使丢脸美音 [dɪˈɡred]
vt.& vi. （使）退化，降解，分解；降解；撤职，免职；降低品格[身价，价值（等）]
degrade 记忆方法
degrade相关的词根或词缀是:
grad
degrade降级；退化v.
de 向下 + grad 步；度，级；走 + e → 向下走 → 降级
degrade 变化形式
第三人称单数： degrades
过去式： degraded
过去分词： degraded
现在分词： degrading
过去式： degraded
过去分词： degraded
现在分词： degrading
中文词源
degrade 降级
de-, 向下。grade, 层级。即降级。
degrade 用法和例句
- Many people worry about the way e-mail seems to degrade writing skills .
- 不少人疑虑重重，觉得发电子邮件会降低写作能力。
- Another protection will lie in transparency , since operators will have to disclose to regulators when they block or degrade a service .
- 另一项保护在于透明度，因为运营商在屏蔽或降低某项服务的质量时，必须告知监管者。
- Sugar can increase energy , but in very small amounts , sugar can tell your brain to degrade the performance of orexin .
- 糖分可以增加能量，但如果是很小剂量的糖分则会促使你的大脑降低食欲素的功能。
- Won 't the fed 's balance sheet expansion and " quantitative easing " policies generate inflation and thereby degrade the treasury 's debt ?
- 难道美联储资产负债表的膨胀以及“量化宽松”政策不会催生通胀，并从而降低美国国债的价值吗？
- When placed on a blog or website , presentations automatically scale to size , so as not to degrade visual quality or clash with supporting layouts .
- 当潜入到博客或者网站的时候，分享的演示文稿可以自动调整尺寸，但不降低画面质量，也不破坏原有的页面布局。
汉语翻译
vt. (使)降级, (使)退化vi. (使)降级, (使)退化
词型变化
名词:degrader 动词过去式:degraded 过去分词:degraded 现在分词:degrading 第三人称单数:degrades英语解释
动词 degrade:
- reduce the level of land, as by erosion
- reduce in worth or character, usually verbally同义词：take down, disgrace, demean, put down
- lower the grade of something; reduce its worth同义词：cheapen
详细解释
de.grade
v.tr.（及物动词）de.grad.ed,de.grad.ing,de.grades To reduce in grade, rank, or status; demote.使降级，使降等：在级别或地位上降低；使降级To lower in dignity; dishonor or disgrace:侮辱，羞辱：降低…的尊严；败坏…的声誉或使…蒙受耻辱：例句：a scandal that degraded the participants.使所有参加者都蒙受耻辱的丑闻
To lower in moral or intellectual character; debase.降低…品格：降低…的道德水准，或降低…的身份；有损…的人格To reduce in worth or value:降低…价值：价值上降低：例句：degrade a currency.贬低通货的价值
To impair in physical structure or function.使恶化：在体格或功能方面损害Geology To lower or wear by erosion or weathering.【地质学】 侵蚀：通过侵蚀或风化降低或磨蚀To cause (an organic compound) to undergo degradation.使退化：使（有机化合物）进行降解
来源：Middle English degraden 中古英语 degraden from Old French degrader 源自 古法语 degrader from Late Latin dôgrad3re 源自 后期拉丁语 dôgrad3re Latin dô- [de-] 拉丁语 dô- [表示.降低.] Latin gradus [step] * see ghredh- 拉丁语 gradus [阶段] *参见 ghredh-
【引伸】
degrad.er
n.（名词）<参考词汇><同义词>degrade,abase,debase,demean,humble,humiliate同义词>These verbs mean to deprive of self-esteem or self-worth.这些动词都表示剥夺自尊的意思。 Degrade implies reduction to a state of shame or disgrace: Degrade 含有下降到羞耻和坏名声状态的意思： 例句：.Charity degrades those who receive it and hardens those who dispense it. (George Sand)..施舍使接受它的人蒙羞，从而使发放它的人变得冷酷无情. （乔治·桑）。
Abase refers principally to loss of rank or prestige: Abase 主要指级别或威望的丧失： 例句：refused to abase herself by asking for an invitation.因请求得到他人的邀请被拒绝而使自己的威望降低。
Debase implies reduction in quality or value: Debase 含有在质量或价值方面的降低： 例句：.debasing the moral currency. (George Eliot)..降低普遍的道德规范. （乔治·爱略特）。
Demean suggests lowering in social position: Demean 含有社会地位上的下降： 例句：.It puts him where he can make the advances without demeaning himself. (William Dean Howells)..这使他处于一种可以进取而不用降低自己身份的位置. （威廉·迪恩·豪威尔斯）。
Humble can refer to lowering in rank or, more often, to driving out undue pride: Humble 可指在级别上的降级，更常指消除不适当的傲气： 例句：He dreamed of humbling his opponent. To 他梦想着压倒对手。
humiliate is to subject to loss of self-respect or dignity: Humiliate 是使丧失自尊的意思： 例句：a defeat that humiliated both army and nation. See also Synonyms at demote 一次丧失了军队和国家尊严的失败 参见同义词 demote