derive的读音 derive中文意思

英音  [dɪ'raɪv] 
美音  [dɪˈraɪv] 
vt.& vi. 得到,导出;源于,来自;(从…中)提取
第三人称单数: derives
过去式: derived
过去分词: derived
现在分词: deriving
中文词源
derive 衍生于
de-, 从,向下,离开。-riv, 流动,词源同run, rivulet. 原指从源头处流下,引申义衍生于。
derive 用法和例句
Such men however are not quite pure examples since they also derive immense satisfaction from vanity .
然而,这类人还不是最好的例子,因为他们从名欲中得到巨大的满足。
She knew that she had to finally derive wisdom from this experience .
她知道她得最终从这一经历中汲取智慧。
All p. falciparum parasites alive today appear to derive from an individual example of p. reichenowi .
因为现今存活的所有人患恶性疟原虫都是由猩属疟原虫的一个亚种衍生出来。
However , what is important is to go deep unto the root causes of the problems which derive those objectives .
然而重要的是深入到派生那些目标的问题的根本原因。
The red rock and soil here likely derive their flaming colors from iron oxides .
这里的红色岩石和土壤很可能起源于铁氧化物的火红色。

汉语翻译

vt. 得自
vi. 起源
相关词组:
derive itself from...

词型变化

名词:deriver 动词过去式:derived 过去分词:derived 现在分词:deriving 第三人称单数:derives 形容词:derivable 

英语解释

动词 derive:

  1. reason by deduction; establish by deduction同义词:deduce, infer, deduct
  2. obtain同义词:gain
  3. come from
  4. develop or evolve from a latent or potential state同义词:educe
  5. come from; be connected by a relationship of blood, for example同义词:come, descend

例句

  1. The third-deepest soil zone in ABC soil, unaltered by weathering and made up of the parent rock from which the two uppermost layers derive as well as other mineral materials.剖面层ABC土壤剖面层中深度排第三的剖面层,不受风化的影响,由上两层及其他矿物组成的母岩所构成
  2. But, oh, how much I must miss, and how much pleasure you seeing ones can derive from watching and hearing the interplay of speech and movement in the unfolding of a dramatic performance!但是,啊,我可能失去了多少,你们能看的人从戏剧表演中看动作,听语言的相互作用中产生了多少喜悦!

详细解释


de.rive
v.(动词)de.rived,de.riv.ing,de.rives v.tr.(及物动词)To obtain or receive from a source.得到:从某一源泉得到(或取得)To arrive at by reasoning; deduce or infer:推理出:通过推理或推导得出;推导:例句:derive a conclusion from facts.从事实推出结论
To trace the origin or development of (a word).追溯:追溯(一个词的)根源或发展Chemistry To produce or obtain (a compound) from another substance by chemical reaction.【化学】 衍生,生成:通过化学反应从别的物质生成或得到(某种化合物)v.intr.(不及物动词)To issue from a source; originate.See Synonyms at stem 起源于,来自:从某一源泉产生;起源参见 stem
来源:Middle English deriven [to be derived from] 中古英语 deriven [从…推出] from Old French deriver 源自 古法语 deriver from Latin rov3re [to derive, draw off] 源自 拉丁语 rov3re [推导出;转移;取出] - [de-] - [前缀,表.自…转移.] rovus [stream] * see rei- rovus [水流] *参见 rei-
【引伸】
deriv.able
adj.(形容词)deriv.er
n.(名词)