disadvantage的读音 disadvantage中文意思
英音
[ˌdɪsəd'vɑ:ntɪdʒ]
美音 [ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒ]
n. 不利，劣势，短处；损失美音 [ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒ]
中文词源
disadvantage 不利因素
dis-, 不，非，使相反。advantage,有利的。
disadvantage 用法和例句
- America starts with one big disadvantage .
- 美国一开始就处于不利地位。
- Why would humans evolve a response that puts us at a social disadvantage ?
- 为什么人类会演化出此种反应，它会迫使人们陷入一种不利的社会处境？
- The big disadvantage is greater competition for scarce resources .
- 一大坏处则是对稀缺资源的竞争加剧。
- Disadvantage is clearly passed on early , and not just through the genes .
- 显然，不利条件是从早期传下来的，而不仅仅是通过基因。
- They were worried that the impasse had already left them at a disadvantage compared with their foreign rivals .
- 他们曾担忧这一僵局会致使他们陷入不利且无法国外的竞争者们相提并论。
汉语翻译
n. 缺点, 不利, 坏处相关词组:
at a disadvantage
to the disadvantage of...
词型变化
动词过去式:disadvantaged 过去分词:disadvantaged 现在分词:disadvantaging 第三人称单数:disadvantages英语解释
名词 disadvantage:
- the quality of having an inferior or less favorable position
动词 disadvantage:
- put at a disadvantage; hinder, harm同义词：disfavor, disfavour
例句
- The school labors under the disadvantage of not having enough textbooks.这所学校深受缺乏教材之苦。
- The system puts the firm at a disadvantage because of its overmuch manpower.由于过剩的人力，这一体制使公司处境不利。
- One of the main disadvantages of this system is that it uses very large amounts of fuel.该系统的主要弱点之一是消耗大量燃料。
- If you don't speak good English, you'll be at a big disadvantage when you try to get a job.你要是英语讲得不好，找工作时就会处于非常不利的地位。
详细解释
dis.ad.van.tage
n.（名词）An unfavorable condition or circumstance.不利条件；不利环境Something that places one in an unfavorable condition or circumstance.不利的情况，不便的事：处于不利条件或环境的事物Damage or loss, especially to reputation or finances; detriment.损害，损失：（尤指对名誉或经济的）损害或损失；伤害v.tr.（及物动词）dis.ad.van.taged,dis.ad.van.tag.ing,dis.ad.van.tag.es To put at a disadvantage; hinder or harm.使处于不利地位；损害，危害
来源：Middle English disavauntage 中古英语 disavauntage from Old French desavantage 源自 古法语 desavantage des- [dis-] des- [表示.不，相反.的意思] avantage [advantage] * see advantage avantage [有利条件] *参见 advantage
<参考词汇><同义词>disadvantage,detriment,drawback,handicap同义词>The central meaning shared by these nouns is .a condition, circumstance, or characteristic unfavorable to success.: 这些名词的中心意思是指.不利于成功的条件、环境或特征.： 例句：poor health, a disadvantage to an athlete;身体不好，运动员的不利条件；
例句：is free to do as she wishes without detriment;可任意做她想做的而无任何损害；
例句：responsibilities that are a drawback to our pleasure;责任是我们愉快的障碍；
例句：illiteracy, a serious handicap in life. advantage 文盲，生活中的严重障碍 advantage