discard的读音 discard中文意思

英音  [dɪs'kɑ:d] 
美音  [dɪˈskɑrd] 
vt. 丢弃,抛弃;解雇;出牌
n. 被抛弃的人[物];丢弃,抛弃;打出的牌;打出的牌
vi. 出无用的牌;垫牌
discard 记忆方法
discard相关的词根或词缀是: cardchart

discard抛弃v.

dis 去掉 + card 纸片 → 像扔〔废纸〕一样扔掉 → 抛弃

cardcord

discard抛弃v.

dis 去掉 + card 纸片 → 像扔〔废纸〕一样扔掉 → 抛弃

discard 变化形式
第三人称单数: discards
过去式: discarded
过去分词: discarded
现在分词: discarding
中文词源
discard 丢弃
dis-, 不,非,使相反。card, 卡片,牌。即丢牌,引申义丢弃。
discard 用法和例句
Take the information that you can use and discard the rest .
只吸取对你有用的部分,抛弃其余的信息。
Discard any formula left in bottle at end of each feeding .
每次喂奶结束后,应丢弃瓶中剩余的任何配方奶。
How right he was and how lightly we discard his advice .
他说的太正确了,而我们却弃之如敝履。
Press puree through a fine sieve over a bowl ; discard solids .
挤压果泥,把汁液通过一个滤网挤到碗中,然后扔掉剩余的果渣。
If this idea is worth our support , it will pass tests of reasonable scrutiny ; if it does not , it either means we must strengthen the idea by addressing its failings or discard it altogether .
如果这种思想真的值得拥护,它一定会通过理性的考查;如果它并非如此,要么我们通过指出它的缺点来修正这种思想,要么完全摒弃它。

汉语翻译

vt. 丢弃, 抛弃
vi. 垫牌
n. 垫牌, 抛弃

词型变化

名词:discarder 动词过去式:discarded 过去分词:discarded 现在分词:discarding 第三人称单数:discards 形容词:discardable 

词意辨析

discard, scrap, shed
这些动词都有“抛弃、丢弃”之意。
discard: 指把具体的东西抛掉不要,着重扔、丢的动作。
scrap: 指抛弃过时,不再有用的东西。
shed: 指毛发、皮肤、叶等经过某种自然的过程而脱落。

英语解释

名词 discard:

  1. anything that is cast aside or discarded
  2. (cards) the act of throwing out a useless card or to failing to follow suit
  3. getting rid something that is regarded as useless or undesirable同义词:throwing away

动词 discard:

  1. throw or cast away同义词:fling, toss, toss out, toss away, chuck out, cast aside, dispose, throw out, cast out, throw away, cast away, put away

例句

  1. History discarded him.他被历史所抛弃。
  2. You've got to discard before you can pick up another card.你得先打出一张牌,才能拿另一张牌。
  3. He discarded his winter clothing.他把冬天穿的衣服都脱掉了。

详细解释


dis.card
v.(动词)dis.card.ed,dis.card.ing,dis.cards v.tr.(及物动词)To throw away; reject.丢弃,抛弃Games 【游戏】 To throw out (a playing card) from one`s hand.出牌:从手中丢出(牌)To play (a card other than a trump) from a suit different from that of the card led.垫出另一花色牌张:出不同于先前牌的一张合适牌(除了王牌的其他一张牌)v.intr.Games (不及物动词)【游戏】 To discard a playing card.去牌,垫牌n.(名词)
Games 【游戏】 The act of discarding in a card game.出牌:在打牌的游戏中,去牌或出牌的行为A discarded playing card.丢出的牌;垫出的牌One that is discarded or rejected.被抛弃的东西(或人)
【引伸】
discard.able
adj.(形容词)discard.er
n.(名词)