distinguish的读音 distinguish中文意思
英音
[dɪ'stɪŋɡwɪʃ]
美音 [dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ]
vi. 区分，辨别，分清；辨别是非美音 [dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ]
vt. 区分，辨别，分清；辨别出，识别；引人注目，有别于；使杰出，使著名
distinguish 记忆方法
distinguish 变化形式
第三人称单数： distinguishes
过去式： distinguished
过去分词： distinguished
现在分词： distinguishing
过去式： distinguished
过去分词： distinguished
现在分词： distinguishing
中文词源
distinguish 区分
dis-, 分开，散开。-sting, 刺，做标记，词源同sting, stick. 即分开标记的，区分清楚的。
distinguish 用法和例句
- Many brazilian industrialists distinguish between chinese and other competitors .
- 很多巴西实业家将中国与其他竞争者区分开来。
- Curricula sometimes distinguish between training and education .
- 培训课程和教育课程有时会有区别。
- Doctors have struggled to distinguish the ailing from the malingering .
- 医生们只能努力去分辨真病还是装病。
- Psychologists distinguish two types of long-term memory .
- 心里学家将长期记忆分为两种。
- Enter the electronic nose , an emerging technology that can distinguish these subtle differences .
- 电子鼻是一项正在兴起的技术，可以辨别上述气味中的细微差别。
汉语翻译
vt. 区别, 辨别vi. 区别, 辨别
相关词组:
distinguish A from B
distinguish oneself in...
distinguish...into...
词型变化
动词过去式:distinguished 过去分词:distinguished 现在分词:distinguishing 第三人称单数:distinguishes 副词:distinguishably 形容词:distinguishable词意辨析
discern, discriminate, distinguish这些动词均有“区别、辨别”之意。
discern: 语义较笼统，着重精深与准确的观察力，不一定有能力辨别关系密切的各项事物。
discriminate: 语气强，指从十分相似的事物中辨出差异，尤其把好坏区分开来。
distinguish: 普通用词，指辨别者的能力或实际观察到的区别，强调辨别所需的技巧。
英语解释
动词 distinguish:
- mark as different同义词：separate, differentiate, secern, secernate, severalize, severalise, tell, tell apart
- detect with the senses同义词：recognize, recognise, discern, pick out, make out, tell apart
- be a distinctive feature, attribute, or trait; sometimes in a very positive sense同义词：mark, differentiate
- make conspicuous or noteworthy同义词：signalize, signalise
- identify as in botany or biology, for example同义词：identify, discover, key, key out, describe, name
例句
- Speeches distinguish human beings from animals.人类和动物的区别在于人会说话。
- She distinguished herself by her coolness and bravery.她因头脑冷静、敢作敢为而为人称道。
- The twins were so much alike that it was impossible to distinguish one from the other.这对孪生子像得使人无法分辨。
- He distinguished himself by his courage.他因英勇而扬名。
详细解释
dis.tin.guish
v.（动词）dis.tin.guished,dis.tin.guish.ing,dis.tin.guish.es v.tr.（及物动词）To perceive as being different or distinct.区分，辨别，分清：感觉到不同的或有区别的To perceive distinctly; discern:辨别出；识别：例句：distinguished the masts of ships on the horizon.在地平线上发现许多船的桅杆
To make noticeable or different; set apart.引人注目，有别于；引起注意To cause (oneself) to be eminent or recognized:使杰出，使著名：例句：They have distinguished themselves as dedicated social workers.他们作为全心全意的社会工作者而出人头地
v.intr.（不及物动词）To perceive or indicate differences; discriminate:区分，辨别；分清：例句：distinguish between right and wrong.辨别是非
来源：Alteration of obsolete distingue 废语 distingue的变化 from Middle English distinguen 源自 中古英语 distinguen from Old French distinguer 源自 古法语 distinguer from Latin distinguere [to separate] * see steig- 源自 拉丁语 distinguere [分开，使分离] *参见 steig-
【引伸】
distin.guishable
adj.（形容词）distin.guishably
adv.（副词）
discern: 语义较笼统，着重精深与准确的观察力，不一定有能力辨别关系密切的各项事物。
discriminate: 语气强，指从十分相似的事物中辨出差异，尤其把好坏区分开来。
distinguish: 普通用词，指辨别者的能力或实际观察到的区别，强调辨别所需的技巧。