eccentricity的读音 eccentricity中文意思

英音 [ˌeksen'trɪsətɪ]

美音 [ˌɛksɛnˈtrɪsɪtɪ]

n. 古怪；反常，怪癖；[物]偏心距；[数]离心率
复数： eccentricities

eccentricity 用法和例句

His only known eccentricity is a weakness for writing verse .: 他的唯一一个古怪的嗜好就是写诗。

His undoubted eccentricity was partly a matter of personal style .: 他的怪癖确实存在，部分是个人风格问题。

As a foretaste of its later eccentricity , hubert stuck a pyramid on the roof .: 休伯特在这座楼的屋顶上粘上了一个金字塔，这预示着它未来的古怪。

Both creativity and eccentricity may be the result of genetic variations that increase cognitive disinhibition-the brain 's failure to filter out extraneous information .: 创造力和古怪的行为有可能是基音突变造成的，基因突变增加认知失控的可能，导致大脑没有过滤掉无关的信息。

The central asian nation of turkmenistan has cemented its reputation for eccentricity with an ambitious attempt to create a vast lake in the centre of the country 's karakum desert .: 中亚国家土库曼斯坦雄心勃勃，意欲在该国境内的卡拉库姆沙漠中心打造一个巨大的人工湖，这一举动加固了它行事古怪的声誉。

汉语翻译

n. 古怪, 古怪行为, 怪癖
【化】偏心度; 偏心距; 偏心率
【医】偏心度, 偏僻性

词型变化

名词复数:eccentricities

英语解释

名词 eccentricity:

strange and unconventional behavior
(geometry) a ratio describing the shape of a conic section; the ratio of the distance between the foci to the length of the major axis
a circularity that has a different center or deviates from a circular path

例句

His eccentricity had become legendary long before he died.在他去世之前他的古怪脾气就早已闻名遐尔了。
One of his eccentricities is sleeping under the bed instead of on it.他的怪僻之一是睡觉睡在床底下而不睡在床上。

详细解释

ec.cen.tric.i.ty
n.（名词）【复数】 ec.cen.tric.i.ties
The quality of being eccentric.古怪：古怪的特性Deviation from the normal, expected, or established.反常：对正常、应当或既定的东西的违背An example or instance of eccentric behavior.怪癖：古怪反常行为的事例或典型Physics The distance between the center of an eccentric and its axis.【物理学】偏心距：偏心圆的中心与圆轴间的距离Mathematics The ratio of the distance of any point on a conic section from a focus to its distance from the corresponding directrix. This ratio is constant for any particular conic section.【数学】离心率：二次曲线上任何一点到焦点的距离与到准线的距离之比对任一特定二次曲线来说，这个比值都是一个常数
<参考词汇><同义词>eccentricity,idiosyncrasy,quirk同义词>These nouns refer to peculiarity of behavior.这些名词表示行为的特异。 Eccentricity implies divergence from the usual or customary: Eccentricity 表示违背常规或习俗：例句：.England is the paradise of individuality, eccentricity, heresy, anomalies, hobbies, and humors. (George Santayana). .英国是个人主义、怪诞、反常、邪教、异端、嗜癖和幽默的天堂. （乔泊·桑塔亚纳）。
Idiosyncrasy more often refers to such divergency viewed as being peculiar to the temperament of an individualist and serving as an identifying trait: Idiosyncrasy 更常指个体的脾气特征与众不同，可作为识别个人的特点：例句：The use of lowercase letters for capital letters was one of the idiosyncrasies of the poet e.e. cummings.用小写字母代替大写字母是诗人e.e.卡明斯特有的风格。
Quirk, a milder term, merely suggests an odd trait or mannerism: Quirk 是一个较轻的用词，主要指古怪的特点或癖性：例句：.Every man had his own quirks and twists. (Harriet Beecher Stowe)..人人皆有怪癖. （哈里特·毕却·斯透尔）

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