entail的读音 entail中文意思
英音
[ɪn'teɪl]
美音 [ɛnˈtel, ɪn-]
vt. 使蒙受，使产生；必须，使承担；[法]限定（继承人）；遗留给，转给（弊害等）美音 [ɛnˈtel, ɪn-]
n. 限定继承，限定继承权；限定继承的财产；预定继承人的顺序
entail 记忆方法
entail相关的词根或词缀是:
tail
entail使承担；把…遗传给v.
en 使… + tail 剪，割，切 → 剪碎的东西让别人来收拾 → 使承担
entail 变化形式
第三人称单数： entails
过去式： entailed
过去分词： entailed
现在分词： entailing
过去式： entailed
过去分词： entailed
现在分词： entailing
中文词源
entail 限定继承，使必要
en-, 进入，使。-tail, 砍，切，词源同retail, tailor. 来自法律用语，切下来的一块，留给后人继承的遗产，特指继承者继承的不能转让的房产或庄园，其继承权利受到一定的限制。引申义使必要。
entail 用法和例句
- But to be effective , action would entail higher taxes .
- 但要想行之有效，就需要有更高的赋税。
- His strategy does entail some risks .
- 他的策略确实带来了一些风险。
- Yet most of us are naive about what climate-change adaptation will entail .
- 然而大多数人还对于应对气候变化所要承担的责任存在天真的想法。
- Think different means live different , though different does not entail better .
- 想的不同意味着活的不同，竟管不同并不意味着好。
- But they disagree about what this should in practice entail .
- 然而，他们对于和平进程在实践中所涉及的问题却存有分歧。
汉语翻译
vt. 使成为必需, 需要, 使承担, 遗传给n. 限定继承
【经】 限定继承权
相关词组:
entail great expense on sb
词型变化
名词:entailment 动词过去式:entailed 过去分词:entailed 现在分词:entailing 第三人称单数:entails英语解释
名词 entail:
- land received by fee tail
- the act of entailing property; the creation of a fee tail from a fee simple
动词 entail:
- have as a logical consequence同义词：imply, mean
- impose, involve, or imply as a necessary accompaniment or result同义词：implicate
- limit the inheritance of property to a specific class of heirs同义词：fee-tail
例句
- The house and estate are entailed on the eldest daughter.这所房子和地产限定由长女继承。
- This job entails a lot of hard work.这项工作需要十分努力。
- He would have sold the property long ago had it not been entailed.这些财产若非限定继承的话，他早就卖掉了。
- That will entail an early start tomorrow morning.那就需要明晨很早动身。
详细解释
en.tail
v.tr.（及物动词）en.tailed,en.tail.ing,en.tails To have, impose, or require as a necessary accompaniment or consequence:承担，伴随，需要：施加或要求使成为必要的附属物或结果：例句：an investment that entailed high risk.一项需承担高风险的投资
To limit the inheritance of (property) to a specified succession of heirs.限定继承：对（财产）的继承限于特定的继承人顺序To bestow or impose on a person or a specified succession of heirs.赠与，限嗣继承：限制某人或按某特定顺序继承n.（名词）
The act of entailing, especially property.限嗣继承：限定继承权的行为，尤指不动产The state of being entailed.处于限定继承的状态An entailed estate.限定继承的不动产A predetermined order of succession, as to an estate or to an office.预定的继承顺序：确定的继承权顺序，如对地产或职位Something transmitted as if by unalterable inheritance.遗产，继承：如通过不可更变的继承而移转某物
来源：Middle English entaillen [to limit inheritance to specific heirs] 中古英语 entaillen [把继承权限定给特定的继承人] en- [intensive pref.] * see en- en- [强调性前缀] *参见 en-taille [tail] * see tail 2taille [尾巴] *参见 tail2
【引伸】
entail.ment
n.（名词）