evacuate的读音 evacuate中文意思
英音
[ɪ'vækjʊeɪt]
美音 [ɪˈvækjuˌet]
vt. 撤离，疏散；排泄；腾出（房子等）；除清，抽空美音 [ɪˈvækjuˌet]
vi. 排空（胃肠）；疏散；撤退
evacuate 变化形式
第三人称单数： evacuates
过去式： evacuated
过去分词： evacuated
现在分词： evacuating
过去式： evacuated
过去分词： evacuated
现在分词： evacuating
中文词源
evacuate 疏散
e-, 向外。-vac, 空的，词源同vacate, vacation.
evacuate 用法和例句
- Residents in oregon and northern california have been advised to evacuate low-lying areas .
- 俄勒冈和加利福尼亚州北部的居民已被告知撤离低洼地区。
- Ten months later , residents had to evacuate again , this time to flee floods .
- 十个月后，居民不得再次撤离，这次是为了逃离洪灾。
- But a chinese guided-missile frigate and military transport aircraft helped evacuate chinese nationals from libya last year .
- 不过，去年中国的一艘导弹护卫舰和军用运输机参与了从利比亚撤离中国公民的行动。
- Fears of imminent flooding promoted panicky scenes on saturday after the government warned people to evacuate several vulnerable areas .
- 上周六，在政府警告人们撤离几个危险地区之后，对于即将发生水灾的恐惧导致当地出现了一些恐慌场面。
- Amid international concern about the security situation , governments scrambled to make arrangements to evacuate expatriates and hundreds of refugees crossed the border into egypt .
- 随着国际社会对治安局势感到担忧，各国政府正忙于安排撤离本国侨民，同时数以百计的难民已越境进入埃及。
汉语翻译
vt. 疏散, 撤出, 排泄vi. 疏散, 撤出, 排泄
【化】 抽空; 排空
【医】 排泄, 排除, 排空
词型变化
名词:evacuator 形容词:evacuative 动词过去式:evacuated 过去分词:evacuated 现在分词:evacuating 第三人称单数:evacuates英语解释
动词 evacuate:
- move out of an unsafe location into safety
- empty completely
- move people from their homes or country
- create a vacuum in (a bulb, flask, reaction vessel)同义词：exhaust
- excrete or discharge from the body同义词：void, empty
例句
- The children were evacuated to the country when the city was being bombed.城市遭到轰炸时，儿童都疏散到乡下去了。
- The soldiers evacuated the area as the enemy advanced.敌军推进时，士兵都撤出了那地区。
- The region near the erupting volcano was evacuated rapidly.火山爆发处附近已迅速撤空。
详细解释
e.vac.u.ate
v.（动词）e.vac.u.at.ed,e.vac.u.at.ing,e.vac.u.ates v.tr.（及物动词）
To empty or remove the contents of.使空，撤空：使…的内容变空或撤空To create a vacuum in.抽空：使产生真空To excrete or discharge (waste matter), especially from the bowels.排空：通过排泄道排出（废物），尤指从肠
To relinquish military possession or occupation of (a town, for example).撤退：放弃军事地区或占领地（如一城镇）To withdraw or send away (troops or inhabitants) from a threatened area.撤离：从一个受到威胁地区（使军队或居民）撤走或离去To withdraw or depart from; vacate.从…撤出或撤离；使空v.intr.（不及物动词）To withdraw from or vacate a place or area, especially as a protective measure.使丧失；空虚：从一地点或地区撤离或疏散，特指在保护措施下To excrete waste matter from the body.排除，清除：从体内排出废物
来源：Middle English evacuaten 中古英语 evacuaten from Latin ôvacu3re ôvacu3t- [to empty out] 源自 拉丁语 ôvacu3re ôvacu3t- [使成空] ô-, ex- [ex-] ô-, ex- [前缀，.前任的，从前的.] vacuus [empty] from vac3re [to be empty] * see eu- 2vacuus [空虚] 源自 vac3re [使丧失] *参见 eu- 2
【引伸】
evac.ua.tive
adj.（形容词）evac.ua.tor
n.（名词）