excavate的读音 excavate中文意思
英音
['ekskəveɪt]
美音 [ˈɛkskəˌvet]
vt. 挖掘；开凿；挖出；发掘美音 [ˈɛkskəˌvet]
vi. 发掘
excavate 记忆方法
excavate相关的词根或词缀是:
cav
excavate挖掘v.
ex 出 + cav 洞 + ate 做，造成，使… → 从洞中〔挖〕出来 → 挖掘
excavate 变化形式
第三人称单数： excavates
过去式： excavated
过去分词： excavated
现在分词： excavating
过去式： excavated
过去分词： excavated
现在分词： excavating
中文词源
excavate 发掘
ex-, 向外。cave, 洞穴。
excavate 用法和例句
- Hotel managers instructed their engineering team to carefully excavate the site .
- 酒店管理人员要求工程队在现场小心挖掘。
- He 's proven he can race a formula 1 car , take down an opponent in judo , excavate archaeological digs and play piano .
- 他已经证明自己能飙一级方程式赛车，在柔道场上轻松拿下对手，客串考古学家发掘文物，还有弹钢琴。
- Using the liner to check your progress , excavate enough soil to allow at least 6 in.of gravel all around the liner .
- 用排水盆检查进度，挖去的泥土数量得足以在排水盆周围可填入至少6英寸（30cm）的碎石。
- She put together a team to excavate the site and is writing a book about her findings .
- 她召集了一个团队对遗址进行开挖并把发现撰写进了书里。
- It will take many more months of work to excavate the entire skeleton and get it back to la for analysis .
- 挖掘整个骨架并把它运回洛杉矶进行分析还需数月的工作。
汉语翻译
vt. 挖空, 挖出, 凿通vi. 挖空, 挖出, 凿通
词型变化
动词过去式:excavated 过去分词:excavated 现在分词:excavating 第三人称单数:excavates英语解释
动词 excavate:
- lay bare through digging同义词：unearth
- find by digging in the ground同义词：dig up, turn up
- form by hollowing
- remove the inner part or the core of同义词：dig, hollow
例句
- Excavate an ore-rich hillside.在富矿山上挖洞穴
详细解释
ex.ca.vate
v.（动词）ex.ca.vat.ed,ex.ca.vat.ing,ex.ca.vates v.tr.（及物动词）To make a hole in; hollow out:开凿：凿洞；挖空：例句：excavate an ore-rich hillside.在富矿山上挖洞穴
To form by hollowing out.挖空：挖空成某种形状To remove by digging or scooping out.挖出：挖出以运走To expose or uncover by or as if by digging:挖掘：用挖掘或类似挖掘的办法揭开或移去：例句：excavate an archaeological site.挖掘考古现场
v.intr.（不及物动词）To engage in digging, hollowing out, or removing.挖掘：忙于挖掘、开凿或运走
来源：Latin excav3re excav3t- [to hollow out] 拉丁语 excav3re excav3t- [凿空] ex- [ex-] ex- [前缀，表.出自….] cav3re [to hollow] from cavus [hollow] * see keu…- cav3re [开凿] 源自 cavus [空的] *参见 keu…-