excel的读音 excel中文意思
英音
[ɪk'sel]
美音 [ɪkˈsɛl]
vt. 优于，擅长美音 [ɪkˈsɛl]
vi. 胜过
第三人称单数： excels
过去式： excelled
过去分词： excelled
现在分词： excelling
易混淆的单词： ExcelEXCEL
中文词源
excel 擅长
ex-, 向外。-cel, 升出，升高，词源同hill, column, culminate.
excel 用法和例句
- Money can buy many things to help children excel academically , like tutors and private school educations .
- 金钱可以买到许多东西帮助你的孩子在学业上胜过别人，比如说导师和私立学校的教育。
- If you want to excel as a fashion designer , working towards that goal should generally win over other other distractions .
- 假如你想成为一个优秀的时尚设计师，那么朝着目标努力就应该胜过其他一切杂务。
- Encourage your children to excel , but set limits for yourself when it comes to interfering in their lives , especially as they get older .
- 鼓励你的孩子去胜过其他人，但是当自己要干涉孩子的生活时要限制自己，特别是当孩子长大的时候。
- The first is that , although big companies often excel at incremental innovation ( ie , adding more bells and whistles to existing products ) , they are less comfortable with disruptive innovation-the kind that changes the rules of the game .
- 一是，尽管大公司在改良型创新（即在已有产品上加个哨子或铃铛之类）方面过人一等，他们并不喜欢颠覆型创新彻底改变游戏规则的那种。
汉语翻译
vt. 胜过, 优于, 擅长vi. 胜过其他
词型变化
动词过去式:excelled 过去分词:excelled 现在分词:excelling 第三人称单数:excels词意辨析
surpass, excel, exceed这些动词均有“超过、胜过”之意。
surpass: 多用以强调优点、长处、技能或质量等方面的超过。
excel: 指在成绩、成就或学识上胜过他人。
exceed: 既可指超出权利、权力的限度、管辖范围，或超过规定的时间范围，又可指在数量、程度或大小等方面的超过。
英语解释
动词 excel:
- distinguish oneself同义词：stand out, surpass
例句
- They each excel in their respective fields.他们在各自领域里都是出类拔萃的。
- His wife excels him in strategically ability.他的妻子在战略上胜过他。
- He excels in painting.他擅长绘画。
- He excels all other composers of his period.他超过了同时期的所有其他作曲家。
详细解释
ex.cel
v.（动词）ex.celled,ex.cel.ling,ex.cels v.tr.（及物动词）To do or be better than; surpass.优于：比…好或做得优于；超过v.intr.（不及物动词）To show superiority; surpass others.胜过：显示优越性；超过其它的人或事物
来源：Middle English excellen 中古英语 excellen from Latin excellere * see kel- 2源自 拉丁语 excellere *参见 kel- 2
<参考词汇><同义词>excel,surpass,exceed,transcend,outdo,outstrip同义词>These verbs mean to be or go beyond a limit or standard.Toexcel is to be preeminent ( 这些动词意味着超过一种界限或标准。Excel 意思是超群的（ 例句：excels at figure skating) or to be or perform at a level higher than that of another or others ( 擅长花样滑冰） 或者是处于或表现出比另一个或其他人高的水平（
例句：excelled her father as a lawyer). Tosurpass another is to be superior in performance, quality, or degree: 作为律师强过她的父亲）。 Surpass 意味着在表现、性质、程度等方面优于另外一个：
例句：is surpassed by few as a debater;作为一个很少有人能超过的辩才；
例句：happiness that surpassed description.难以形容的幸福。
Exceed can refer to being superior, as in quality ( Exceed 可以指在性质上优于（ 例句：an invention that exceeds all others in ingenuity), to being greater than another, as in degree or quantity ( 在创造力方面胜过其它事物的一项发明）， 在程度或性质方面比另外一个要好（
例句：a salary exceeding 50 thousand dollars a year), and to going beyond a proper limit ( 超过五万美元的年薪）， 和超越正常的限度（
例句：exceed one`s authority;越权；
例句：exceed a speed limit). 超速）。
Transcend often implies the attainment of a level so high that comparison is hardly possible: Transcend 经常意味着达到如此高的水平以致于其它东西很难与其相比： 例句：Great art transcends mere rules of composition. Tooutdo is to excel in doing or performing: 伟大的艺术超越了创作规则。 Outdo 意味着在行动或实行上胜过：
例句：didn`t want to be outdone in generosity.不愿在慷慨大度方面被超过。
Outstrip is often interchangeable withoutdo but strongly suggests leaving another behind, as in a contest: Outstrip 经常和outdo 互换， 但在上下文中它更偏重于把另一个甩在后面这个意思： 例句：It is a case of the student outstripping the teacher. 这是一个学生超过老师的例子。
surpass: 多用以强调优点、长处、技能或质量等方面的超过。
excel: 指在成绩、成就或学识上胜过他人。
exceed: 既可指超出权利、权力的限度、管辖范围，或超过规定的时间范围，又可指在数量、程度或大小等方面的超过。