exile的读音 exile中文意思
英音
['eksaɪl]
美音 [ˈɛɡˌzaɪl, ˈɛkˌsaɪl]
vt. 放逐，流放；使背井离乡美音 [ˈɛɡˌzaɪl, ˈɛkˌsaɪl]
n. 流放，放逐，流亡；长期离家[出国]；被流放者，背井离乡者
复数： exiles
第三人称单数： exiles
过去式： exiled
过去分词： exiled
现在分词： exiling
中文词源
exile 流亡
ex-, 向外。-sil, 拿，带，召集，词源同consul, counsel.引申义扔出去的，流亡。
exile 用法和例句
- Napoleon died in exile in 1821 aged 51 .
- 拿破仑1821年死于流亡中，时年51.
- His name was abd-ar-rahman and he was an exile .
- 他的名字是阿卜杜拉曼，而且他是一位被流放者。
- For those of us in exile in the west , the past few months have been something like a dream .
- 对我们这些被放逐于西方国家的人来说，过去的这几个月犹如一场梦。
- The concert was criticised by some exile groups in the united states .
- 此次音乐会招致了一些流亡美国的古巴人的指责。
- Its delegation was led by burhan ghalioun , a paris-based exile .
- 这个代表团是由流亡巴黎的burhanghalioun带领。
汉语翻译
n. 放逐, 流放, 被放逐者vt. 放逐, 流放, 使背井离乡
【法】 流放刑, 流放犯, 流亡者
词型变化
形容词:exilic 动词过去式:exiled 过去分词:exiled 现在分词:exiling 第三人称单数:exiles英语解释
名词 exile:
- voluntarily absent from home or country同义词：expatriate
- expelled from home or country by authority同义词：deportee
- the act of expelling a person from their native land同义词：deportation, expatriation, transportation
动词 exile:
- expel from a country同义词：expatriate, deport
例句
- Exile was for him a living death.他遭流放是进了活地狱。
- He was in the unenviable position of having to choose between imprisonment or exile.他已陷於进退维谷的地步，不是坐牢就是流放，必须在两者间做出抉择。
- The king was sent into exile.国王遭到放逐。
- He was exiled from the country for one year.他被放逐一年。
详细解释
ex.ile
n.（名词）
Enforced removal from one`s native country.流放：被强迫离开自己的国家Self-imposed absence from one`s country.自我流放：自愿的离开本国The condition or a period of living away from one`s native country.流亡期间： 在自己国家之外生活的情况或时间One who lives away from one`s native country, whether because of expulsion or voluntary absence.离乡者：被驱逐或因为自愿而居住在自己的祖国之外v.tr.（及物动词）ex.iled,ex.il.ing,ex.iles To send into exile; banish.See Synonyms at banish 流放；把…驱逐出境参见 banish
来源：Middle English exil 中古英语 exil from Old French 源自 古法语 from Latin exilium 源自 拉丁语 exilium from exul, exsul [exiled person, wanderer] 源自 exul, exsul [被流放的人，流浪者]
【引伸】
exil.ic