expatriate的读音 expatriate中文意思
英音
[ˌeks'pætrɪət]
美音 [ɛkˈspetrɪˌet]
n. 侨民，移居国外者；被逐出国外者美音 [ɛkˈspetrɪˌet]
adj. 移居国外的；被逐出国外的
vi. 移居国外，放弃原国籍
vt. 使移居国外，使放弃国籍；放逐，流放
expatriate 记忆方法
expatriate相关的词根或词缀是:
patri
expatriate使移居国外v.
ex 出 + patri 父亲，引申为“祖国” + ate 做，造成，使… → 离开祖国 → 使移居国外
expatriate 变化形式
复数： expatriates
第三人称单数： expatriates
过去式： expatriated
过去分词： expatriated
现在分词： expatriating
第三人称单数： expatriates
过去式： expatriated
过去分词： expatriated
现在分词： expatriating
中文词源
expatriate 侨民
ex-, 向外。-patri, 父亲，祖国，词源同father. 即离开祖国的人。
expatriate 用法和例句
- Companies are pulling out expatriate staff .
- 公司正解雇移居国外的职员。
- Private tour groups and corporations began trying to evacuate their clients and expatriate employees .
- 私人旅游团和企业开始尝试撤离他们的客户和外籍员工。
- I am a senior expatriate manager in a privately held asian company .
- 我是外派到一家亚洲私人企业任职的高级经理。
- Normal is new for shanghai 's fluid population of perhaps 2000 expatriate jews .
- 上海流动人口中有大约2000个国外侨民犹太人是一种新常态。
- Several luxury hotels and malls have been closed for weeks . Companies are pulling out expatriate staff .
- 几家大型酒店和商场已经关门几个星期了，各家公司正在遣返外国员工。
汉语翻译
n. 移居国外者, 侨民, 被流放者, 背井离乡者vt. 逐出国外, 脱离国籍, 放逐
vi. 移居国外
【法】 脱离国籍者, 移居国外者, 被流放者
词型变化
名词:expatriation 动词过去式:expatriated 过去分词:expatriated 现在分词:expatriating 第三人称单数:expatriates英语解释
名词 expatriate:
- voluntarily absent from home or country同义词：exile
动词 expatriate:
- expel from a country同义词：deport, exile
- move away from one's native country and adopt a new residence abroad
详细解释
ex.pa.tri.ate
v.（动词）ex.pa.tri.at.ed,ex.pa.tri.at.ing,ex.pa.tri.ates v.tr.（及物动词）To send into exile.See Synonyms at banish 流放参见 banishTo remove (oneself) from residence in one`s native land.移居国外v.intr.（不及物动词）To give up residence in one`s homeland.移居国外：放弃在自己国家居住To renounce allegiance to one`s homeland.放弃原国籍：放弃自己的国籍n.（名词）
One who has taken up residence in a foreign country.移居国外者：居住在国外的人One who has renounced one`s native land.放弃自己国籍的人adj.（形容词）
Residing in a foreign country; expatriated.定居在国外的；移居国外的
来源：Medieval Latin expatri3re expatri3t- 中世纪拉丁语 expatri3re expatri3t- Latin ex- [ex-] 拉丁语 ex- [前缀，表.从前的，前任的.] Latin patria [native land] from patrius [paternal] from pater [father] * see p…ter- 拉丁语 patria [本国] 源自 patrius [父亲的] 源自 pater [父亲] *参见 p…ter-
【引伸】
expa.tria.tion
n.（名词）