extra的读音 extra中文意思
英音
['ekstrə]
美音 ['ekstrə]
adj. 额外的，补充的，附加的；特大的，特别的美音 ['ekstrə]
n. 附加物，额外的事物；临时演员；号外；上等产品，上品
adv. 额外地；格外地，特别地
复数： extras
易混淆的单词： EXTRA
中文词源
extra 额外的
ex-, 向外。-ter, 比较级后缀，见alternate.
extra 用法和例句
- Investors will welcome the extra disclosure .
- 投资者欢迎这种额外的披露。
- This might cause an extra request / response round-trip .
- 可能会导致额外的请求/应答往返。
- But where are the extra two to be found ?
- 但是另外的十分之二用户要从哪里发掘呢？
- Power down before you move around to be extra careful .
- 在你走动之前还是格外小心地切断电源吧。
- So baristas in britain recently began adding a free extra shot of espresso .
- 于是英国的星巴克门店近来开始提供免费多加的浓缩咖啡。
汉语翻译
n. 额外的事物, 另外的收费a. 额外的, 特别的
ad. 额外地, 特别地, 非常地
【法】 额外的, 外加的, 另外收费的
词意辨析
additional, extra, supplementary这些形容词均有“另加的，额外的”之意。
additional: 由名词additon派生出的形容词，指在原有基础上添加上去的。
extra: 指不包括本身而额外加上去的部分。
supplementary: 由名词supplement派生而来，指对原有的追加或补究。
英语解释
名词 extra:
- a minor actor in crowd scenes同义词：supernumerary, spear carrier
- an additional edition of a newspaper (usually to report a crisis)
- something additional of the same kind同义词：duplicate
形容词 extra:
- more than is needed, desired, or required同义词：excess, redundant, spare, supererogatory, superfluous, supernumerary, surplus
- added to a regular schedule同义词：special
- further or added同义词：additional
副词 extra:
- unusually or exceptionally
例句
- Luggage in excess of 100 kg will be charged extra.超过100公斤的行李要额外收费。
- I'm so envious of you getting an extra day's holiday.我真羡慕你得到一天额外的假期。
- The teacher disciplined the class by giving them extra homework.那教师布置额外的家庭作业来处罚学生。
- He paid the extra cost without a murmur.他付了额外的费用而毫无怨言。
- This dress is of extra fine quality.这件衣服的质地特别好。
- There were so many people that the company put on extra buses.人数太多，公司加开了公共汽车。
详细解释
ex.tra
adj.Abbr. ext.,ex.,X（形容词）缩写 ext.,ex.,XMore than or beyond what is usual, normal, expected, or necessary.See Synonyms at superfluous 超额的，额外的：多于或超过通常的、正常的、意料的或必要的参见 superfluousBetter than ordinary; superior:特佳的：比正常的好；优秀的：例句：extra fineness.特别好
Subject to an additional charge:另收费的：须经额外加费的：例句：a pizza with extra cheese.奶酪要另行收费的比萨饼
n.（名词）Something more than is usual or necessary.额外物：超出平常的或必要的东西Something, such as an accessory on a motor vehicle, for which an additional charge is made.附加物：须另外收费的某物，如机动车上的附件A special edition of a newspaper.号外：报纸中特殊的一版
An additional or alternate worker.额外的人手A performer hired to play a minor part, as in a crowd scene.临时演员：如拍摄电影群众场面时雇来的临时演员Something of exceptional quality.上品，特级品：质量特别好的东西adv.（副词）To an exceptional extent or degree; unusually:格外地，特别地：达到例外的程度或限度；格外地：例句：extra dry.格外干
来源：Probably short for extraordinary 可能为 extraordinary的简写
additional: 由名词additon派生出的形容词，指在原有基础上添加上去的。
extra: 指不包括本身而额外加上去的部分。
supplementary: 由名词supplement派生而来，指对原有的追加或补究。