failure的读音 failure中文意思

英音  [ˈfeɪljə(r)] 
美音  ['feɪljər] 
n. 失败,不及格;缺乏,不足;破产,倒闭;失败的事,失败者
failure 记忆方法
failure相关的词根或词缀是: fallfailfault

failure失败n.

fail 错误;欺骗 + ure 行为 → 错误状态 → 失败

failure 变化形式
复数: failures
中文词源
failure 失败
来自fail, 失败。
failure 用法和例句
Change your attitude about failure .
改变对失败的看法。
The failure rate is high .
而且失败率还很高。
What explains this selection failure ?
如何解释这种选择失败呢?
Its failure is a tragedy .
它的失败是一个悲剧。
He died 47 years later of heart failure .
47年后他因为心脏衰竭而死。

汉语翻译

n. 失败, 失败者, 不足, 缺乏, 破产
【计】 故障; 失效
【医】 衰竭
【经】 破产, 无支付能力

英语解释

名词 failure:

  1. an act that fails
  2. an event that does not accomplish its intended purpose
  3. lack of success
  4. a person with a record of failing; someone who loses consistently同义词:loser, nonstarter, unsuccessful person
  5. an unexpected omission
  6. inability to discharge all your debts as they come due同义词:bankruptcy
  7. loss of ability to function normally

例句

  1. Production in the factories stopped because of frequent power failures.频繁的停电使工厂停产。
  2. I shall have another chance in the event of failure.如果失败,我还有另一个机会。
  3. The play was a dead failure.这场戏完全失败了。

详细解释


fail.ure
n.(名词)The condition or fact of not achieving the desired end or ends:失败:没有达到希望目标的状况或事实:例句:the failure of an experiment.试验的失败
One that fails:失败的人:例句:a failure at one`s career.事业失败的人
The condition or fact of being insufficient or falling short:不足:不足或变得不足的状况或事实:例句:a crop failure.庄稼减产
A cessation of proper functioning or performance:故障:正常运转或运行中断:例句:a power failure.电力故障
Nonperformance of what is requested or expected; omission:不履行,没做到:不履行所要求和所希望的;疏忽:例句:failure to report a change of address.没有通知变更地址
The act or fact of failing to pass a course, a test, or an assignment.不及格:未能通过一门课程、一项考试或一项任务的行为或事实A decline in strength or effectiveness.衰退:力量或精力的衰退The act or fact of becoming bankrupt or insolvent.破产:破产的行为或事实
来源:Alteration of failer [default] failer的变化 [违约] from Anglo-Norman 源自 英法语 from Old French faillir [to fail] * see fail 源自 古法语 faillir [失败] *参见 fail