forbid的读音 forbid中文意思

英音  [fə'bɪd] 
美音  [fɚˈbɪd, fɒr-] 
vt. 禁止;阻止;阻碍;妨碍
第三人称单数: forbids
过去式: forbade
过去分词: forbidden
现在分词: forbidding
易混淆的单词: FORBID
中文词源
forbid 禁止
for-, 否定,相反。bid, 命令。即命令不许做某事的,禁止做某事的。
forbid 用法和例句
Many modern contracts expressly forbid the consumption of alcohol .
现在许多法律都明确规定禁止酒水消费。
But forbid me from doing something ?
但是想要阻止我做一些事?
Waiting for a telephone call is thereby woven out of tiny unavowable interdictions to infinity : I forbid myself to leave the room to go to the toilet even to telephone ( to keep the line from being busy ) .
对电话的等候就像是从一条条微小的,说不出口的禁令编织出来的一张无限大网:我不许自己离开房间、上厕所,甚至不许自己打电话(免得占用线路)。
I tried to forbid throwing things .
过去我曾试图禁止他们扔东西。
No laws forbid payment to volunteers .
法律没有禁止给予志愿者报酬。

汉语翻译

vt. 禁止, 不准, 妨碍
【法】 不许, 禁止, 阻止

词型变化

名词:forbiddance 动词过去式:forbade,forbad 过去分词:forbidden,forbid 现在分词:forbidding 第三人称单数:forbids 

英语解释

动词 forbid:

  1. command against同义词:prohibit, interdict, proscribe, veto, disallow
  2. keep from happening or arising; make impossible同义词:prevent, forestall, foreclose, preclude

例句

  1. Smoking is forbidden in this office.这间办公室禁止吸烟。
  2. Lack of time forbids any further discussion at the point.由于时间不够,现在不能深入讨论这个问题。
  3. I forbid you to tell anyone.我不许你告诉任何人。

详细解释


for.bid
v.tr.(及物动词)for.bade[-b2d., -b3d.] 或 for.bad [-b2d.] for.bid.den[-bd.n] 或 for.bid for.bid.ding,for.bids To command (someone) not to do something:不许:命令(某人)不能干某事 :例句:I forbid you to go.我不许你去
To command against the doing or use of (something); prohibit:严禁,禁止:命令不许作(某事)或用(某物);禁止:例句:forbid smoking on trains.火车上禁止吸烟
To have the effect of preventing; preclude:阻止,妨碍:具有阻止的效果;妨碍:例句:Discretion forbids a reply.谨慎阻止了回答
来源:Middle English forbidden, forbeden 中古英语 forbidden, forbeden from Old English forbôodan * see bheudh- 源自 古英语 forbôodan *参见 bheudh-
【引伸】
forbid.dance
n.(名词)forbid.der
n.(名词)<参考词汇><同义词>forbid,ban,enjoin,interdict,prohibit,proscribe同义词>The central meaning shared by these verbs is .to refuse to allow.: 这些动词共含的中心意思是.拒绝,不允.: 例句:laws that forbid speeding;法律规定禁止超速;
例句:banned smoking;禁止吸烟;
例句:was enjoined from broadcasting the news item;禁止广播这条新闻;
例句:interdict trafficking in drugs;严禁贩毒;
例句:rules that prohibit swimming in the reservoir;禁止在水库游泳的规定;
例句:proscribed the importation of raw fruits and vegetables. permit 禁止生的水果及蔬菜的进口 permit