forgive的读音 forgive中文意思
英音
[fə'ɡɪv]
美音 [fɚˈɡɪv, fɒr-]
vt.& vi. 原谅； 饶恕； 对不起；请原谅 美音 [fɚˈɡɪv, fɒr-]
vt. 免除
第三人称单数： forgives
过去式： forgave
过去分词： forgiven
现在分词： forgiving
中文词源
forgive 原谅
来自古英语forgiefan, 给予，允许，for-, 完全的，give, 给予，施予。用来翻译法语词pardon, 原谅。后词义由允许过渡到原谅。
forgive 用法和例句
- Forgive now those who made you cry .
- 原谅那些让你哭泣的人们。
- Are they able to forgive and move on ?
- 他们能够真正宽恕，开始新生活么？
- Jesus told peter to forgive 70 times 7 .
- 耶稣告诉彼得饶恕他的弟兄70个7次。
- About half of chrysler 's 46 secured lenders have come to an agreement with the treasury to forgive most of the secured debt .
- 克莱斯勒46个有担保的放贷机构中约有一半已经与财政部达成协议，免除大部分有担保债务。
- List them and forgive them .
- 列出来，并原谅他们。
汉语翻译
vt. 原谅, 宽恕, 免除【法】 免除, 宽恕, 原谅
词型变化
名词:forgiver 副词:forgivably 形容词:forgivable 动词过去式:forgave 过去分词:forgiven 现在分词:forgiving 第三人称单数:forgives英语解释
动词 forgive:
- stop blaming or grant forgiveness
- absolve from payment
例句
- Forgive me.请原谅我。
- I'll never forgive you!我永远都不会饶恕你！
- He is not a man who forgives easily.他不是一个肯轻易宽恕人的人。
- I forgave him his crimes.我饶恕了他的罪行。
详细解释
for.give
v.（动词）for.gave[-g3v.] for.giv.en[-gv.…n] for.giv.ing,for.gives v.tr.（及物动词）To excuse for a fault or an offense; pardon.原谅：容许失误或过失；原谅To renounce anger or resentment against.饶恕，宽恕：宣布对…放弃生气或怨恨To absolve from payment of (a debt, for example).宽免：豁免，免除（如债务）v.intr.（不及物动词）To accord forgiveness.给予原谅，宽恕
来源：Middle English forgiven 中古英语 forgiven from Old English forgiefan * see ghabh- 源自 古英语 forgiefan *参见 ghabh-
【引伸】
forgiv.able
adj.（形容词）forgiv.ably
adv.（副词）forgiv.er
n.（名词）<参考词汇><同义词>forgive,pardon,excuse,condone同义词>These verbs mean to refrain from imposing punishment on an offender or demanding satisfaction for an offense.The first three can be used as conventional ways of offering apology, as for minor infractions of social proprieties: 这些动词有避免把惩罚强加于冒犯者或要求弥补的意思。前三个词可用于因稍有违背交往习惯而做的习惯性道歉： 例句：Please forgive me for being late.请原谅我来晚了。
例句：I hope you`ll pardon the length of this letter.我希望你不介意信的长短。
例句：Excuse me, but I disagree with you. More strictly, toforgive is to grant pardon without harboring resentment: 对不起，但我不同意你的意见 。 更严格地讲，forgive 是原谅且丝毫不怀有怨恨：
例句：.Children begin by loving their parents; as they grow older they judge them; sometimes they forgive them. (Oscar Wilde). .孩子们开始时爱着他们的父母，长大些后评价他们；有时会谅解他们. （奥斯卡·王尔德）。
Pardon more strongly implies release from the liability for or penalty entailed by an offense: Pardon 更侧重于免除因犯罪而应付的责任或惩罚的意思： 例句：After the revolution all political prisoners were pardoned.革命后所有的政治犯都被赦免。
例句：.God may pardon you, but I never can. (Elizabeth I).Toexcuse is to pass over a mistake or fault without demanding punishment or redress: .上帝可能饶恕你，但我不能. （伊丽莎白一世）。Excuse 指的是容许错误或过失而不惩罚或弥补：
例句：.There are some acts of injustice which no national interest can excuse. (J.A. Froude).Tocondone is to overlook an offense, usually a serious one; the word often suggests tacit forgiveness: .有些不公正的行为是民族利益所不容许的. （J. A.弗鲁德）。Condone 指忽略一个过错，通常是一个严重的过错； 这个词经常指的是暗中的原谅：
例句：Failure to protest police brutality may indicate a willingness to condone it. 反抗警察暴行的失败暗示着宽恕其行为。