formal的读音 formal中文意思

英音  ['fɔ:ml] 
美音  [ ˈfɔrməl] 
adj. (学校教育或培训)正规的;方式上的;礼仪上的
n. <美>须穿礼服的社交集会;<口>夜礼服
formal 记忆方法
formal相关的词根或词缀是: form

formal正式的,正规的adj.

form 形成;形状,形式 + al …的 → 正式的,正规的

formal 变化形式
复数: formals
易混淆的单词: FORMAL
中文词源
formal 正式的
来自form, 模式。即模式化的,正式的。
formal 用法和例句
Others have made less formal vows .
其他州长并未作出正式承诺。
Some people think formal education is a reliable measure .
有些人认为正规教育是一种可靠的衡量标准。
Fabric sling-backs suitable for cocktail and more formal dresses .
露跟女鞋适合鸡尾酒和更正式的礼服。
Close friends have little need of formal professions of warmth .
亲密的朋友很少需要形式上的热情表白。
But within this formal system many companies cannot rely on useful boards .
但在这种合乎规范的制度下,许多公司无法依靠有帮助的董事会。

汉语翻译

a. 正式的, 形式的, 礼仪的, 拘于礼节的, 拘谨的
n. 正式的社交活动
【化】 甲缩醛; 甲醛缩二甲醇
【医】 福马尔, 甲缩醛, 甲醛缩二甲醇
【经】 正式的

词型变化

副词:formally 名词:for-malness 

英语解释

名词 formal:

  1. a lavish dance requiring formal attire同义词:ball
  2. a gown for evening wear同义词:dinner dress, dinner gown, evening gown

形容词 formal:

  1. being in accord with established forms and conventions and requirements (as e.g. of formal dress)
  2. characteristic of or befitting a person in authority
  3. (of spoken and written language) adhering to traditional standards of correctness and without casual, contracted, and colloquial forms
  4. represented in simplified or symbolic form同义词:conventional, schematic
  5. logically deductive
  6. refined or imposing in manner or appearance; befitting a royal court同义词:courtly, stately

例句

  1. We were invited to a formal luncheon.我们被邀参加一次正式的午宴。
  2. At the formal party I felt very awkward and out of place.在正式的舞会上,我感到局促不安,很不自在。
  3. He is very formal with everyone; he never joins in a laugh.他对任何人都很拘谨,从不跟人说笑。
  4. There is only a formal likeness between the two brothers, for their natures are very different.这两兄弟仅外表相似,本性却很不一样。
  5. Business letters must always be formal, but we should write in a natural way to friends.商业信函必须是正式的,但是写信给朋友应写得自然一些。

详细解释


for.mal
adj.(形容词)
Relating to or involving outward form or structure.外形的,形式的:关于或涉及事物外在形式或结构的Being or relating to essential form or constitution:形式的:属于事物的基本形式或构成的:例句:a formal principle.形式原则
Following or being in accord with accepted forms, conventions, or regulations:正规的:遵循或符合规定的形式、惯例或规则的:例句:had little formal education; went to a formal party.受过很少的正规教育;参加一个正规聚会
Executed, carried out, or done in proper or regular form:正式的:以适当或常规形式进行的:例句:a formal reprimand; a formal document.正式谴责;正式文件
Characterized by strict or meticulous observation of forms; methodical:正式的,符合传统或习惯的:在形式上严格拘泥于细节的;有条理的:例句:very formal in their business transactions.他们的商务议事很有条理
Stiffly ceremonious:刻板的:例句:a formal manner; a formal greeting; a formal bow to the monarch.刻板的仪态;刻板的欢迎;向君主刻板地鞠躬
Having the outward appearance but lacking in substance:形式的,表面的,徒有其表的:只有表面现象而没有实体的:例句:a formal requirement that is usually ignored.通常被忽略的表面条件
n.(名词)Something, such as a gown or social affair, that is formal in nature.礼服:性质上属于正式的东西,如长礼服和社交活动
来源:Middle English 中古英语 from Latin rm3lis 源自 拉丁语 rm3lis from rma [shape] 源自 rma [形状]
【引伸】
for.mally
adv.(副词)for.malness
n.(名词)