hack的读音 hack中文意思

vt.& vi. 乱劈，乱砍；开垦；出租马车
n. 劈，砍；干咳；乘用马
复数： hacks
第三人称单数： hacks
过去式： hacked
过去分词： hacked
现在分词： hacking
易混淆的单词： Hack

汉语翻译

n. 劈, 砍, 砍痕, 出租车, 干咳, 晒架, 鹤嘴锄
vt. 劈, 砍, 出租, 用旧
vi. 劈, 砍, 干咳, 驾驶出租车
a. 出租的
【法】 出租, 驾驶出租汽车, 砍
相关词组:
have sb under hack
take a hack at
put sb under hack

词型变化

动词过去式:hacked 过去分词:hacked 现在分词:hacking 第三人称单数:hacks 形容词:hackable 

词意辨析

chop, cut, hack

这些动词均有“切、砍”之意。
chop: 指用刀斧连续猛力砍某物，以便砍断、切碎。
cut: 普通用词，使用广泛。指用带刃工具的切、割、砍等的行动。
hack: 指粗暴地乱剪、乱砍、乱劈。

英语解释

名词 hack:

1. one who works hard at boring tasks同义词：drudge, hacker
2. a politician who belongs to a small clique that controls a political party for private rather than public ends同义词：machine politician, ward-heeler, political hack
3. a mediocre and disdained writer同义词：hack writer, literary hack
4. a tool (as a hoe or pick or mattock) used for breaking up the surface of the soil
5. a car driven by a person whose job is to take passengers where they want to go in exchange for money同义词：cab, taxi, taxicab
6. an old or over-worked horse同义词：jade, nag, plug
7. a horse kept for hire
8. a saddle horse used for transportation rather than sport etc.

动词 hack:

1. cut with a hacking tool同义词：chop
2. be able to manage or manage successfully同义词：cut
3. cut away
4. kick on the arms
5. kick on the shins
6. fix a computer program piecemeal until it works同义词：hack on
7. significantly cut up a manuscript同义词：cut up
8. cough spasmodically同义词：whoop

例句

1. The publisher paid his hacks low.出版商付给他雇佣的文人很低的费用。
2. He was hacking at a tree.他正在砍树。

详细解释

hack
v.（动词）hacked,hack.ing,hacks v.tr.（及物动词）To cut or chop with repeated and irregular blows:乱劈，乱砍：重复以不规则的方式砍或劈：例句：hacked down the saplings.把小树砍倒
To break up the surface of (soil).开辟，开垦：破坏（土地的）表面Slang To cut or mutilate as if by hacking:【俚语】 削减，删除：象刀劈一样削减或切割：例句：hacked millions off the budget.削减了几百万元的预算
Slang To cope with successfully; manage:【俚语】 成功地对付；处理：例句：couldn`t hack a second job.做不了其它工作
v.intr.（不及物动词）To chop or cut something by hacking.劈砍：用砍的方式劈或割某物Computer Science To work or perform as a hacker.【计算机科学】 编程序：象一个电脑黑客那样工作或操作To cough roughly or harshly.干咳：猛烈而沙哑地咳嗽n.（名词）A rough, irregular cut made by hacking.砍痕：由于劈砍形成的粗糙、不规则的切痕A tool, such as a hoe, used for hacking.用于劈，砍的工具，如锄头A blow made by hacking.砍击A rough, dry cough.干咳：猛烈的干咳
来源：Middle English hakken 中古英语 hakken from Old English -haccian * see keg- 源自 古英语 -haccian *参见 keg- V., intr., sense 2, back-formation from hacker 不及物动词释义2，源自 hacker的逆成词
【引伸】
hack.able
adj.（形容词）
---------------另--------------hack
hack 2
n.（名词）A horse used for riding or driving; a hackney.乘用马：用于乘坐或骑用的马匹；役用马A worn-out horse for hire; a jade.老马：用于外租的衰弱的驽马；老马
One who undertakes unpleasant or distasteful tasks for money or reward; a hireling.雇佣工：为了钱或奖励而做一些没有意思或令人讨厌的工作的人；雇佣工A writer hired to produce routine or commercial writing.雇佣文人：受雇写一些公文或商业文章的作者A carriage or hackney for hire.用于出租的马车或汽车Informal 【非正式用语】 A taxicab.出租车See hackie 参见 hackiev.（动词）hacked,hack.ing,hacks v.tr.（及物动词）To let out (a horse) for hire.出借（马匹）以供别人租用To make banal or hackneyed with indiscriminate use.使…变陈腐：因不加区别的使用而使之变得平庸，陈腐v.intr.（不及物动词）To drive a taxicab for a living.为了谋生开出租车To work for hire as a writer.作雇佣文人To ride on horseback at an ordinary pace.骑马行进：以普通的速度骑着马走adj.（形容词）By, characteristic of, or designating routine or commercial writing:平庸乏味的：有公文或商业文章特点的，或代表了这种文章的：例句：hack prose.平庸乏味的文章
Hackneyed; banal.陈腐的；平庸的
来源：Short for hackney hackney的简写