hock的读音 hock中文意思
英音
[hɒk]
美音 [hɑk]
vt. 抵押，[贸易] 典当；肘关节美音 [hɑk]
n. （犬、马等后腿的）跗关节，（鸡的）腿关节；（德国莱茵河地区产的）白葡萄酒
复数： hocks
第三人称单数： hocked
过去式： hocked
过去分词： hocked
现在分词： hocking
易混淆的单词： Hock
中文词源
hock 跗关节
hock 典当，抵押
来自PIE*kenk,膝弯，脚跟，词源同heel.
来自荷兰语hok,监狱，围栏，狗舍。引申词义欠债，后用于指典当，抵押。
hock 用法和例句
- Therefore , the real persons began to turn for help property hock .
- 于是，急于变现的炒房者开始求助房产典当。
- You gonna hock all that ?
- 你要把那些东西都典当了?
- A string of failed business ventures frequently left him in hock to his creditors .
- 一系列失败的商业冒险使其需要经常典当以应对债主。
- One way to make it manageable is to look at the other side of that deal-the bondholders to whom the land of the free is in hock .
- 管理债务的方法之一是看交易的另一方债券持有人，“自由之地”就是被典当给了他们。
- What did you hock ?
- 你把什么当掉了？
汉语翻译
n. 踝关节, 德国产白葡萄酒, 服刑所vt. 典当, 割断踝腱使成残废
【医】 后踝(四足动物后肢的踝关节)
相关词组:
in hock
词型变化
动词过去式:hocked 过去分词:hocked 现在分词:hocking 第三人称单数:hocks英语解释
名词 hock:
- any of several white wines from the Rhine River valley in Germany (`hock' is British usage)同义词：Rhine wine, Rhenish
- tarsal joint of the hind leg of hoofed mammals; corresponds to the human ankle同义词：hock-joint
动词 hock:
- leave as a guarantee in return for money同义词：pawn, soak
- disable by cutting the hock
例句
- The hock of a horse or other animal.肘关节马或其它动物的腿肉
- Having paid off the pawnbroker, I now had my watch out of hock.偿还了当铺老板的债，我赎回了自己的手表。
详细解释
hock
n.（名词）
The tarsal joint of the hind leg of a digitigrade quadruped, such as a horse, corresponding to the human ankle but bending in the opposite direction.跗关节：马等跗行四足动物后腿的跗关节，与人类的踝关节类似但弯曲方向相反A joint in the leg of a domestic fowl similar to the hock of a quadruped.足部脚关节：与四足动物跗关节相似的禽腿上的关节A small cut of meat, especially ham, from the front or hind leg directly above the foot.腿肉：尤指一小块取于前后腿向上部分的腿肉v.tr.（及物动词）hocked,hock.ing,hocks To disable by cutting the tendons of the hock; hamstring.割断跗关节的筋使残废；割断腿腱
来源：Middle English 中古英语 from Old English hôh [heel] 源自 古英语 hôh [后跟] hock
hock 2
n.Chiefly British （名词）【多用于英国】 Rhine wine.白葡萄酒：莱茵河流域生产的白葡萄酒
来源：Short for obsolete Hockamore 废语 Hockamore的简写 alteration of German Hochheimer 德语 Hochheimer的变化 from Hochheim [a town of west-central Germany] 源自 赫希海姆 [德国中西部一城镇] hock
hock 3
v.tr.（及物动词）hocked,hock.ing,hocks To pawn:典当，抵押：例句：hock a diamond ring.典当一颗钻石戒指
n.（名词）The state of being pawned:被典当或抵押的状态：例句：put the diamonds in hock.典当钻石
The state of being in debt:欠债：例句：thought we`d never get out of hock.我们再也不可能还清债务
来源：Probably from Dutch hok [prison] 可能源自 荷兰语 hok [监狱]