encounter[in'kauntә]
汉语翻译
n. 相会, 相遇, 遭遇
vt. 遇见, 邂逅, 会战
vi. 偶然相遇
【化】 遭遇
词型变化
动词过去式:encountered 过去分词:encountered 现在分词:encountering 第三人称单数:encounters
词意辨析
meet, encounter, confront, face, contact这些动词均有“遇见、会见、碰见”之意。
meet: 普通用词，本义指双方或多方从不同方向或相反方向作相对运动，最终相碰(遇)。
encounter: 通常指遇到困难或挫折，也指偶然或意外地相遇。
confront: 不可避免地，面对面地相遇，也指敢于正视困难或问题。
face: 侧重双方静止地面对面，或指充满勇气、信心和决心去正视人或事。
contact: 多指通过书信、电话或直接会面和别人联系，口语用词。
英语解释
名词 encounter:
- a minor short-term fight同义词：brush, clash, skirmish
- a casual or unexpected convergence同义词：meeting
- a casual meeting with a person of thing同义词：coming upon
- a hostile disagreement face-to-face同义词：confrontation, showdown, face-off
动词 encounter:
- come together同义词：meet, run into, run across, come across, see
- come upon, as if by accident; meet with同义词：find, happen, chance, bump
- be beset by同义词：run into
- experience as a reaction同义词：meet, receive
- contend against an opponent in a sport, game, or battle同义词：meet, play, take on
例句
- His encounter with the guard dog had completely unnerved him.他遇上了警卫犬，把他吓坏了。
- I encountered an old friend at Rome.我在罗马邂逅了一个老朋友。
- One rainy night the policeman had a chance encounter with a gang of smugglers.在一个雨夜，那个警察正巧碰上了一伙走私犯。
详细解释
en.coun.ter
n.（名词）A meeting, especially one that is unplanned, unexpected, or brief:相遇，碰见：相遇，尤指一次没有事先计划的、未料到的、短暂的相遇：例句：a chance encounter in the park.在公园里的偶然相遇
A hostile or adversarial confrontation; a contest:遭遇战，对抗：敌意的或对抗性的遭遇战；会战：例句：a tense naval encounter.激烈的海军遭遇战
An often violent meeting; a clash.对决，冲突：多为激烈的会战；碰见v.（动词）en.coun.tered,en.coun.ter.ing,en.coun.ters v.tr.（及物动词）To meet, especially unexpectedly; come upon:不期而遇：相遇，尤指意外遇到；偶然遇见：例句：encountered an old friend on the street.在街上偶然遇见一位老友
To confront in battle or contention.对抗：在战役或辩论中遭遇To come up against:遭遇：例句：encounter numerous obstacles.遭遇很多阻碍
v.intr.（不及物动词）To meet, especially unexpectedly.碰见，尤指不期而遇
来源：Middle English encountre 中古英语 encountre from Old French 源自 古法语 from encontrer [to meet] 源自 encontrer [相遇] from Late Latin incontr3re 源自 后期拉丁语 incontr3re Latin in- [in] * see en- 拉丁语 in- [在…里] *参见 en-Latin contr3 [against] * see kom 拉丁语 contr3 [反对] *参见 kom