bar[bɑ:]
汉语翻译
n. 条, 棒, 酒吧, 栅, 障碍物
vt. 禁止, 阻挡, 妨碍
【计】 棒形图
【化】 棒; 条; 杆; 巴(压力[压强;应力]单位)
【医】 连接秆, 秆, 巴, 栏, 板, 隆起
【经】 同业交易
词型变化
动词过去式:barred 过去分词:barred 现在分词:barring 第三人称单数:bars
词意辨析
block, bar, hinder, obstruct, prevent, hamper这些动词均含有“阻止、阻塞”之意。
block: 语气强烈,指有效堵住了通道,使人或物无法通过。
bar: 含义与block很接近,指阻塞通道或禁止出入,但有暗示不用障碍物的阻止或禁止。
hinder: 语气较轻,多指阻碍、拖延人或事,强调使进展速度缓慢下来。
obstruct: 正式用词,语气强,多指以干扰或设置障碍的方式阻碍交通,使不能自由畅通。
prevent: 含义广泛,指采取预防措施或设置障碍去阻止某人或某事。
hamper: 侧重因受到约束或阻碍而造成的行动困难。obstacle, barrier, obstruction, bar, hindrance这些名词均含“障碍(物)”之意。
obstacle: 指在达到目的或前进的过程中必须消除或绕过的障碍物,也指起阻碍作用的情况。
barrier: 常指临时的或者可能跨越的障碍。
obstruction: 常既指具体的障碍又可指抽象或喻意上的阻碍。
bar: 既可指阻止进出或通过的栅栏一类的障碍物,也可用于抽象意义障碍。
hindrance: 指妨碍他人进步或做事的人或物。
英语解释
名词 bar:
- a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter同义词:barroom, saloon, ginmill, taproom
- a counter where you can obtain food or drink
- a rigid piece of metal or wood; usually used as a fastening or obstruction or weapon
- musical notation for a repeating pattern of musical beats同义词:measure
- an obstruction (usually metal) placed at the top of a goal
- the act of preventing同义词:prevention
- (meteorology) a unit of pressure equal to a million dynes per square centimeter
- a submerged (or partly submerged) ridge in a river or along a shore
- the body of individuals qualified to practice law in a particular jurisdiction同义词:legal profession, legal community
- a block of solid substance (such as soap or wax)同义词:cake
- a portable .30 caliber automatic rifle operated by gas pressure and fed by cartridges from a magazine; used by United States troops in World War I and in World War II and in the Korean War同义词:Browning automatic rifle
- a horizontal rod that serves as a support for gymnasts as they perform exercises
- a heating element in an electric fire
- (law) a railing that encloses the part of the courtroom where the judges and lawyers sit and the case is tried
动词 bar:
- prevent from entering; keep out同义词:debar, exclude
- render unsuitable for passage同义词:barricade, block, blockade, stop, block off, block up
- expel, as if by official decree同义词:banish, relegate
- secure with, or as if with, bars
例句
- He is the best singer in the world, bar none.他是全世界最佳歌手,无人能比。
- There are several bars in the hotel.这家旅馆里有好几个酒吧。
- After the bombing, the whole area was barred to the public.轰炸后,整个地区禁止公众通行。
详细解释
bar
n.(名词)A relatively long, straight, rigid piece of solid material used as a fastener, support, barrier, or structural or mechanical member.长棍:一条长、直、坚硬的固体物质,用作固定物、支撑物、阻挡物或结构器械的组成零件
A solid oblong block of a substance, such as soap or candy.长方块:物质长方形的块,比如肥皂或糖果A rectangular block of a precious metal.贵重金属的长方块Something that impedes or prevents action or progress.See Synonyms at obstacle 障碍,障碍物:妨碍或阻止某项行动或进步的东西参见 obstacleA ridge, as of sand or gravel, on a shore or streambed, that is formed by the action of tides or currents.沙洲,沙滩:在海边,河床等处由沙子或小石子形成的隆起,由潮水或水流运动而形成A narrow marking, as a stripe or band.细长条纹:一条窄标记,如条纹或带状物Heraldry A pair of horizontal parallel lines drawn across a shield.【纹章学】 盾形纹章上的横条纹:画在盾形纹章上的两条水平的平行线Law 【法律】 The nullification, defeat, or prevention of a claim or action.终止诉讼:对诉讼或保释法律行为的废弃、击败或阻止The process by which nullification, defeat, or prevention is achieved.取消诉讼的程序:完成废弃、取消或终止行为的程序The railing in a courtroom enclosing the part of the room where the judges and lawyers sit, witnesses are heard, and prisoners are tried.围栏:法庭上围住法官和律师所坐位置,证人听证及罪犯被审判的围栏A place of judgment; a tribunal.法庭:审判的地方;法庭Law 【法律】 Attorneys considered as a group.律师团:被看作是一个组织的律师The profession of law.法律界Music 【音乐】 A vertical line dividing a staff into equal measures.小节线:把五线谱分成相等节拍的竖线A measure.小节
A counter at which drinks, especially alcoholic drinks, and sometimes food, are served.吧台:专售饮料特别是酒之类饮料的柜台,有时供应食品An establishment or room having such a counter.酒吧间:有这类柜台的建筑物或房间v.tr.(及物动词)barred,bar.ring,bars To fasten securely with a long, straight, rigid piece of material.闩:用长而直且坚硬的材料制成的东西牢固地系紧To shut in or out with or as if with bars.关,关闭:用或好象用横杆关进或关出To obstruct or impede; block.阻挡或阻碍;封锁To keep out; exclude.See Synonyms at hinder 摒除:把…排除在外;不包括参见 hinderTo rule out; except.排除:去除;除外To mark with stripes or bands.饰以条纹:用条纹或带状物标记Law To stop (a claim or action) by objection.【法律】 终止诉讼:用反对的理由终止(诉讼或保释)prep.(介词)Except for; excluding:除…之外;不包括…在内:例句:This was your best performance, bar none.毫无例外,这是你最好的演出
<习惯用语>behind bars
In prison.监禁习惯用语>来源:Middle English barre 中古英语 barre from Old French 源自 古法语 from Vulgar Latin *barra 源自 俗拉丁语 *barra
barbar 2
n.(名词)A unit of pressure equal to one million (0') dynes per square centimeter. 巴:压强单位,等于每平方厘米一百万达因(0')
来源:Greek
baros [weight] * see g wer…- 希腊语
baros [重量] *参见 g wer…-