aim[eim]
汉语翻译
n. 目标, 瞄准, 击中目标的能力
vi. 对准目标, 致力, 打算
vt. 瞄准
【计】 医学文摘索引, 存取隔离机构, 高级信息管理程序, 先进接口模块
应用接口模块, 医学人工智能, 相联索引法, 异步接口模块
自动化信息管理, 自动化综合制造, 自动化库存管理
词型变化
动词过去式:aimed 过去分词:aimed 现在分词:aiming 第三人称单数:aims
词意辨析
aim, goal, purpose, end, target, object, objective这些名词均有“目标、目的”之意。
aim: 从本义“靶子”引申而来,侧重比较具体而明确的目标,但常指短期目标。
goal: 指经过考虑和选择,需经坚持不懈的努力奋斗才能达到的最终目标。
purpose: 普通用词,既指以坚决、审慎的行动去达到的目的,又指心中渴望要实现的目标。
end: 指心目中怀着的某种目的,强调结果而非过程。较正式用词。
target: 指射击的靶,军事攻击目标。引申指被攻击、批评或嘲笑的目标。
object: 强调个人或需求而决定的目标、目的。
objective: 与object基本同义,但语义更广泛,指具体或很快能达到的目的,也可指军事目标。书面用词。
英语解释
名词 aim:
- an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions同义词:purpose, intent, intention, design
- the goal intended to be attained (and which is believed to be attainable)同义词:object, objective, target
- the action of directing something at an object
- the direction or path along which something moves or along which it lies同义词:bearing, heading
动词 aim:
- aim or direct at; as of blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment同义词:take, train, take aim, direct
- propose or intend同义词:purpose, purport, propose
- move into a desired direction of discourse同义词:drive, get
- specifically design a product, event, or activity for a certain public同义词:calculate, direct
- intend (something) to move towards a certain goal同义词:target, place, direct, point
- direct (a remark) toward an intended goal
- have an ambitious plan or a lofty goal同义词:draw a bead on, aspire, shoot for
例句
- My remarks were not aimed at you.我的话不是针对你的。
- I aimed at the target but hit the wall.我瞄准了目标射击,但却打在了墙上。
- What is your aim in life?你的生活目标是什么?
- He aims to be a successful writer.他的目标是成为一个成功的作家。